Campus Ecologist Index

Banning, James H. and Kaiser, Leland. "An Ecological Perspective and Model for Campus Design." The Personnel and Guidance Journal, 52 No. 6 (February, 1974).

Catalano, Ralph. Health Behavior and The Community. New York: Pergamon Press, Inc., 1979.

Ferguson, Marilyn. The Aquarian Conspiracy. Los Angeles: J.P. Tarcher, Inc., 1980.

Kuhn, Thomas S. The Structures of Scientific Revolutions. Chicago: The University of Chicago Press, 1962.

Barker, R.G. Ecological Psychology: Concepts and Methods for Environment of Human Behavior. Stanford, California: Stanford University Press, 1968.

Conyne, R.K. and Clack, R.O. Environmental Assessment and Design. A New Tool for the Applied Behavioral Scientist. New York: Praeger Publishers, 1981.

Delworth, U. and Hanson, G., eds. Student Services: A Handbook for the Profession. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass, 1980.

Moos, R.H. and Inset, P.M. Issues in Social Ecology. Palo Alto, California: National Press Books, 1974.

Morrill, W., Hurst, J., and Oetting, E., eds. Dimensions of lntervention for Student Development. New York: John Wiley and Sons, 1980.

Aulepp, L., and Delworth, U. Training Manual for an Ecosystem Model. Boulder, Colorado: Western Interstate Commission for Higher Education, 1976.

Banning, J.H., ed. Campus Ecology: A Perspective for Student Affairs. Cincinnati, Ohio: NASPA Monograph, 1978.

Huebner, L., ed. Redesigning Campus Environments (New Directions for Student Services Series No. 8). San Francisco: Jossey-Bass, 1979

Walsh, W.B. Theories of Person-Environment Interaction. Implication for the College Student. The American College Testing Program, 1973.

Western Interstate Commission for Higher Education (WICHE). The Ecosystem Model: Designing Campus Environments. Boulder, Colorado: Western Interstate Commission for Higher Education, 1973.

Banning, J. "Campus Ecology: Its Impact on College Student Personnel Work." In Creamer, Don, ed. Student Development in Higher Education: Theories, Practices, and Future Directions. Cincinnati, Ohio: American College Personnel Association, 1980.

Banning, James. "The Campus Ecology Manager Role." In Delworth, U. and Hanson, G., eds. Student Services: A Handbook for the Profession. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass, 1980.

Banning, James and McKinley, Donna. "Conceptions of the Campus Environment." In

Morril, W., Hurst, J., and Getting, E., eds. Dimensions of Intervention for Student Development. New York: John Wiley and Sons, 1980.

Barid, L.l. "Structuring the Environment to Improve Outcome is In O.T. Lenning, ed. Improving Educational Outcomes: Awe Directions for Higher Education IV (Winter 1976) 1-25.

Corazzini, John. "Environmental Redesign." In Delworth, U. and Hanson, G., eds. Student Services: A Hand book for the Profession. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass, 1980.

French, John, Rogers and Cebb. "Adjustment as Person Environment Fit." In Coelho, et al, eds. Coping and Adaptation. New York: Basic Books, 1974.

Huebner, Lois. "Interaction of Student and Campus." In Delworth, U. and Hanson, G., eds. Student Services: A Hand book for the Profession. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass, 1980.

Hurst, James. "The Emergence of Student/Environmental Development as the Conceptual Foundation for Student Affairs and Some Implications for Large Universities." In Creamer, Don, ed. Student Development in Higher Education: Theories, Practices and

Future Directions. Cincinnati, Ohio American College Personnel, 1980.

Hurst, J. and Morrill, W. "Student/Environmental development as the Conceptual Foundation for Student Affairs." In Morrill, W., Hurst, J. and Netting, E., eds. Dimensions of Intervention For Student Development. New York: John Wiley and Sons, 1980.

Paul, S. "Understanding Student-Environment Interaction." In Morrill, W., Hurst, J. and

Oetting, E., eds. Dimensions of Intervention for Student Development. New York: John Wiley and Sons, 1980.

Banning, J. and Kaiser, 1 . "An Ecological Perspective and Model for Campus Design." The Personnel and Guidance Journal 52 (February 1974).

Blocher, D.H. "Toward an Ecology of Student Development." Personnel and Guidance Journal 52 (1974): 360-365

Conyne, R.K. "Environmental Assessment: Mapping for Counselor Action." Personnel and Guidance Journal 54 (1975}: 151-154.

Conyne, R.K. "An Analysis of Student-Environment Mismatches." Journal of College Student Personnel 19 ( I 978): 461 -465.

Crookston, B.B. "Milieu Management." NASPA Journal I (Summer 1975): 45-55.

Pervin, L.A. "Performance and Satisfaction as a Function of Individual-Environment Fit." Psychological Bulletin 69 (1968)

Sells, S.B. "Ecology and the Science of Psychology." Multivariate Behavior Research I (April 1966): 131 - 144.

Volume 1, Number 2, Spring, 1983

The Built Environment: Do Ivy Walls Have Memories?

Bloom, B.L. Community Mental Health. Monterey, California: Brooks/Cole Publishing Company, 1977.

Rapoport, Amos. The Meaning of the Built Environment: A Nonverbal Communication Approach. Beverly Hills, California: Sage Publications, 1982.

Bateson, Gregory. Steps to an Ecology of Mind. New York: Ballantine Books, 1972.

Becvar, Raphael J. Besvar, Dorothy S. Systems Theory and Family Therapy. A Primer. St. Louis University, 1981.

Goodyear, Rodney K. "Perceiving in Terms of Systems: A New Way of Understanding." Personnel and Guidance Journal. 1980, 59, 124-127.

Ardrey, R. The Territorial Imperative. New York: Antheneum 1966.

Barker, R.G. Ecological Psychology. Stanford, California: Stanford University Press, 1968.

Barker, Roger and Associates. Habitats, Environments, and Human Behavior. San Francisco, California: Jossey Bass, 1978.

Craik. K.H. and et al, eds. New Directions in Psychology, Vol. 4. New York: Holt, Rinehart & Winston, 1970.

Friedman, Stephen and Juhasz, Joseph B., eds. Environments: Notes and Selections on Objects, Spaces, and Behavior. Monterey, California: Brooks/Cole Publishing Company, 1974.

Goffman, E. Behavior in Public Places. Glencoe, Illinois: The Free Press, 1963.

Hall, Edward T. The Hidden Dimension. Garden City, New York: Doubleday and Company, Inc., 1969.

Leff, Herbert. Experience, Environment, and Human Potentials. New York: Oxford University Press, 1978.

Levy-Leboyer, Claude. Psychology and Environment. Beverly Hills, California: Sage Publications, Inc., 1982.

Michelson, William, ed. Behavioral Research Methods in Environmental Design. Stroudsburg, Pennsylvania: Dowden Hutchinson and Ross, Inc., 1975.

Moos, R.H. and Inset, P.M. Issues in Social Ecology. Palo Alto, California: National Press Books, 1974.

Rapoport, Amos. The Meaning of the Built Environment. A Nonverbal Communication Approach. Beverly Hills, California: Sage Publications, 1982.

Sommer, Robert. Personal Space: The Behavioral Basis of Design. Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey: Prentice-Hall, Inc., 1969.

Sommer, Robert. Design Awareness. San Francisco: Rinehart Press, 1972.

Steele, Fred 1. Physical Settings and Organization Development. Reading, Massachusetts: Addison Weseley Publishing Company, 1973.

Wohlwill, Joachim F. and Carson, Daniel H., eds. Environment and the Social Sciences: Perspectives and Applications. Washington, D.C.: American Psychological Association, 1972.

Zeisel, John. Sociology and Architectural Design. New York: Russell Sage Foundation, 1975.

Volume 1, Number 3, Summer, 1983

People's Park: Revisited from an Ecological Perspective

Sommer, Robert. Design Awareness. San Francisco: Rinehart Press, 1972.

Walsh, W.B. Theories of Person-Environment Interaction: Implications for the College Student. Iowa City: The American College Testing Program, 1973.

Walsh, W.B. "Person/Environment Interaction." In J. Banning, ed. Campus Ecology: A Perspective for Student Affairs. NASPA Monograph. Cincinnati, Ohio: 1978.

Rappaport, J. Community Psychology: Values, research and action. New York: Holt, Rinehart and Winston, 1977.

Holland, J.L. "A Psychological Classification Scheme for Vocations and Major Fields." Journal of Counseling Psychology 13 (1966): 278-288.

Holland, J.L. The Psychology of Vocational Choice: A Theory of Personality Types and Model Environments. Waltham, Massachusetts: Blaisdell, 1966.

Walsh, W.B. Theories of Person-Environment Interaction: Implications for the College Student. Iowa City: The American College Testing Program, 1973.

Walsh, W.B. "Person/Environment Interaction." In J. Banning, ed. Campus Ecology: A Perspective for Student Affairs. NASPA Monograph. Cincinnati, Ohio: 1978.

Rappaport, J. Community Psychology: Values, research and action. New York: Holt, Rinehart and Winston, 1977.

Holland, J.L. "A Psychological Classification Scheme for Vocations and Major Fields." Journal of Counseling Psychology 13 (1966): 278-288.

Holland, J.L. The Psychology of Vocational Choice: A Theory of Personality Types and Model Environments. Waltham, Massachusetts: Blaisdell, 1966.

Walsh, W.B. Theories of Person-Environment Interaction: Implications for the College Student. Iowa City: The American College Testing Program, 1973.

Ardrey, R. The Territorial Imperative. New York: Atheneum 1966.

Fuller, Buckminster. Operating Manual for Spaceship Earth. Carbondale: Southern Illinois University Press, 1969.

Moos, R. and Gerst, M. University Residence Environment Scale Manual Palo Alto: Consulting Psychologist Press,

Sommer, R. Personal Space. Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey: Prentice Hall, Inc., 1969.

Sommer, R. Design Awareness. San Francisco: Rinehart Press 1972.

Sommer, R. Tight Spaces: Hard Architecture and How to Humanize It. Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey: Prentice Hall, Inc., 1974.

Van der Ryn, S. and Silverstein, M. Dorms at Berkeley: An environmental analysis. Berkeley: University of California Center for Planning and Development Research, 1967.

Altman, 1. "Privacy: A conceptual analysis." Environment and Behavior 8 (1976): 7-31.

Banning, J.H. "Ecology: A Perspective for Campus Living." Conference Proceedings, ACUHO, Houston, Texas (July 1976).

Baron, R. "Ecological Approaches to Understanding Human Crowding." Journal of Population 2 (1979): 235-258.

Baron, R., Mandel, D., Adams, C., and Griffen, L. "Effects of Social Density in University Residential Environments." Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 34 (1976): 434-446.

Brown, R.D. "Manipulation of The Environmental Press in A College Residence Hall." Personnel and Guidance Journal 6 (1968): 555-560.

Corazzini, J., Wilson, S., and Huebner, L. "The Environmental Satisfaction

Questionnaire: A Guide to Assessment and Program Development." Journal of College Student Personnel 18 (1977): 169-173.

Daher, D.M., Corazzini, J., and McKinnon, R.D. "An Environmental Redesign Program for Residence Halls." Journal of College Student Personnel 18 (1977): 11 - 15.

Deasy, C.M. "When Architects Consult People." Psychology Today (March 1970): 55-57. Gerst, M.S. and Moos, R.H. "Social Ecology of University Student Residences." Journal of Educational Psychology 63 (1972):

Gerst, M.S. and Sweetwood, H. "Correlates of Dormitory Social Climate." Environment and Behavior 5 (December 1973).

Hansen, W.B. and Altman, 1. "Decorating Personal Places: descriptive analysis." Environment and Behavior 8 (I97 ) , 491 -504.

Heilweil, M. "The Influence of Dormitory Architecture on Resident Behavior." Environment and Behavior 5 (1973): 377-411.

High, T. and Sundstrom, E. "Room Flexibility and Space Use in a Dormitory." Environment and Behavior 9 (1977): 81-90.

Holahan, C. and Wilcox, B. "Residential Satisfaction and Friendship Formation in High and Low Rise Student Housing: An Interactional Analysis." Journal of Educational Psychology 70 (1978): 237-241.

Jackson, G.S. and Schroeder, C.C. "Behavioral Zoning for Stimulation Seekers." Journal of College and University Housing 7 (1977): 7-40.

Montgomery, J.R., et.al. "The Impact of Different Residence Hall Environments on Student Attitudes." Journal of College Student Personnel 16 (1957): 389-393

Schroeder, C.C. "New Strategies for Structuring Residential Environments." Journal of College Student Personnel 17 (1976): 386-390.

Schroeder, C.C. and Froesh, P.N. "Applying Environmental Management Strategies in Residence Halls." NASPA Journal 6 (1977): 51-57.

Schroeder, C.C. "Territoriality: Conceptual and Methodological Issues for Residence Educators." Journal of College and University Student Housing 8 (1979): 9-15

Schroeder, C.C., Warner, R. and Malone, D. "Effects of Assignment to Living Units by Personality Types on Environmental Perceptions and Student Development." Journal of College Student Personnel 21 (1980): 443-448.

Schuh, J.H. "Implementing the Ecosystem Model: Phase 11." The Journal of College and University Housing 8 (1978): 6

Schuh, J.H. and Allan, M.R. "Implementing the Ecosystem Model." Journal of College Student Personnel 19 (197t 119-122.

Smail, M.M.P., DeYoung, A.J. and Moos, R.H. "The University Residence Environment Scale: A Method for Describing University Student Living Groups." Journal of College Student Personnel 15 (September 1974): 357-365.

Sommer, R. "Student Reactions to Four Types of Residence Halls." The Journal of College Student Personnel (July 1968): 232-237.

Sommer, R. "Room Density and User Satisfaction." Environment and Behavior (December 1971).

Volume 1, Number 4, Winter, 1983

The Ecological Perspective: Strengths And Concerns

Argyris, C., and Cyert, R. M. Leadership in the 80's: Essays on Higher Education. Cambridge, MA: Institute for Educational Management, Harvard University, 1980.

Banning, J. H. ed., Campus Ecology: A Perspective for Student Affairs. Cincinnati, OH: National Association of Student Personnel Administrators, 1978.

Bookchin, M. The Ecology of Freedom. Palo Alto, CA: Cheshire Books, 1982, 22-25, 37, 346.

Ferguson, M. The Aquarian Conspiracy: Personal and Social Transformation in the 1980's. Los Angeles, CA: J. P. Tarcher, Inc., 1980, 2, 317.

Kaiser, L. "Campus Ecology and Campus Design." In J. H. Banning, ed. Campus Ecology: A Perspective For Student Affairs. Cincinnati, OH: National Association of Student Personnel Administrators, 1978, 29.

Naisbitt, J. Megatrends: Ten New Directions Transforming Our Lives. New York, NY: Warner Books, Inc., 1982, 24, 243, 231.

Rogers, C. R. On Becoming A Person. Boston, MA: Houghton MiSin Co., 1961.

Banning, J. and Kaiser, L. "An Ecological Perspective and Model for Campus Design." The Personnel and Guidance Journal 52 (February 1974).

Barker, R. G. Ecological Psychology. Stanford, California. Stanford Press, 1968.

Blocher, D. H. "Toward an Ecology of Student Development," Personnel and Guidance Journal 54 (1975): 151-154.

Kaiser, L. "Campus Ecology and Campus Design" In Banning, J. H. ed Campus Ecology: A Perspective for Student Affairs. Cincinnati, Ohio NASPA Monograph, 1978.

Western Interstate Commission for Higher Education (WICHE). The Ecosystem Model: Designing Campus Environments. Boulder, Colorado: Western Interstate Commission for Higher Education, 1973.

Volume II, Number 1, 1984

General Ecology: An Opportunity for Cross-Fertilization

Calhoun, J.B. "A 'Behavioral Sink'." In E.L. Bliss(Ed.) Roots of Behavior. New York: Harper & Brothers, 1962.

Ellen, Roy. Environment, Subsistence, and System. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1982.

Fosberg, F.R. (Ed.) Man's Place in The Island Ecosystem. Honolulu: Bernice P. Bishop Museum, 1963.

Hall, E.T. The Hidden Dimension. New York: Anchor Books, 1969.

Hardesty, D.L. "The niche concept: suggestions for its use in studies of human ecology." Human Ecology 3 (1975), pp. 71-85.

Holling, C.S. "Resilience and stability of ecological systems." Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics 4 (1973), pp. 1-23.

Hunt, J.M. Intelligence and Experience. New York: Ronald Press, 1961.

Margalef, Ramon. Perspectives in Ecological Theory. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1968.

Schroeder, C.C. Student Development Through Environment Management. Paper presented at the conference of the Association of College and University Housing officers Lexington Kentucky, JUNE 1977.

Abbot, Joan M.W. "Cultural anthropology and the man- environment relationship: an historical discussion." Kroeber Anthropological Society Papers. 43 (1970): 1031.

Alihan, M.A. Social Ecology: A Critical Analysis. New York: Columbia University Press, 1938.

Baker, P.T. "The application of ecological theory to anthropology." American Anthropologist 64 (1962): 1421.

Barker, P.G. Ecological Psychology: Concepts and Methods for Environment of Human Behavior. Stanford: Stanford University Press, 1968.

Bennett, J.N. The Ecological Transition: Cultural Anthropology and Human Adaptation. New York: Pergamon Press, 1976.

Benthall, J. ed. Ecology in Theory and Practice. New York: Viking Press, 1972.

Bews, J.W. Human ecology. London: Oxford University Press, 1935.

Bookchin, M. Toward an Ecological Society. Montreal: Black Rose Books, 1981.

Boughey, A. Fundamental Ecology. London: In text, 1971.

Calhoun, J.B. "Population density and social pathology." Science American 206 (1962): 1399-1408.

Clements, F.E. and V.E. Shelford. Bioecology. New York: John Wiley and Sons, 1939.

Cloud, Preston. "Evolution of ecosystems." American Science 62 (1974): 54-66.

Darling, F.F. "The ecological approach to the social sciences." American Scientist. 39 (1951): 244-54.

Dice, Lee R. Mans Nature and Natures Man: The Ecology of human Communities. Westport, Conn.: Greenwood Press, 1955.

Dow, James. "System models of cultural ecology." Social Science Information 15 (6) (1976): 953-76.

Duncan, O.D. "Social organization and the ecosystem." In Feris, ed. Handbook of Modern Sociology. Chicago: Rand McNally, 1964.

Ehrlich, Paul R. The Population Bomb. New York: Ballantine Books, 1968.

Evans, Francis C. "Ecosystem as the basic unit in ecology." Science 123 (1956): 1127-1128.

Hardesty, D.L. "The Niche Concept: suggestions for its use in studies of human ecology." Human Ecology 3 (1975): 71 85.

Helm, J. "The ecological approach in anthropology." American Journal of Sociology 67 (1962): 630-639.

Honingmann, J.J. (Ed) Handbook of Social and Cultural Anthropology. Chicago: Rand McNally, 1973.

Little, M.A. and G.E.B. Morren. Ecology Energetics and Human Variability. Dubarque: William Brown, 1977.

MacArthur, Robert. Geographical Ecology. New York: Harper & Row, 1972.

Margalef, Ramon. Perspectives in Ecological Theory. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1968.

Odum, Eugene P. Fundamentals of Ecology. Philadelphia: Saunders, 1971.

Odum, Eugene P. Ecology: The Link Between the Natural and Social Sciences. New York: Holt, Rinehart and Winston 1975.

Odum, H.T. Environment, Power and Society. New York: John Wiley and Sons, 1971.

Sangster, R.P. Ecology: A Selected Bibliography. Monticello 111.: Council of Planning Librarians Exchange Bibliography, 1971.

Sells, S.B. "Ecology and the Science of Psychology." Multivariate Behavior Research I (1966): 131-144.

Van Dyne, G.M. ed. The Ecosystem Concept in Natural Resources Management. New York: Academic Press, 1969.

Vayda, A.P. and R. Rappoport. "Ecology, culture and non-cultural." In Clifton, J. ed. Introduction to Cultural Anthropology. Boston: Houghton-Mifflin, 1968.

Whittaker, R.H.; S.A. Levin; and R.B. Root. "Niche, habitat and ecotype." American Nat. 107 (955) (1973): 321-338.

Wiens, J.A. ed. Ecosystem Structure and Function. Oregon State University Press, 1972.

Volume II, Number 2, 1984

Retention: An Ecological Perspective

Beal, P.E. and Noel, L. What Works in Student Retention. Iowa City/Boulder, Colorado: ACT/NCHEMS, 1980.

Lenning, O.T., Beal, P.E. and Sauer, K. Attrition and Retention: Evidence for Action and Research. Boulder, Colorado: NCHEMS, 1980.

Volume II, Number 3, 1984

An Ecological Puzzle! - Free Throw Shooting In Basketball

Altman, I. (1975). The Environment and Social Behavior. Belmont, CA: Wadsworth.

Argyris, C. (1964). Integrating the Individual and the Organization. New York: John Wiley.

Bobele, H.K., & Buchanan, P.J. (1979). "Building a more productive environment." Management World, January, 8- 10.

Boyce, P.R. (1974). "User's assessment of a landscaped office." Journal of Architectural Research, 3(3), 4462.

Brookes, M.J. (1972). "Office landscape: does it work?" Applied Ergonomics, 3, 224-236.

Brookes, M.J., & Kaplan, A. (1972). "The office environment: Space planning and affective behavior." Human Factors, 14, 373-391.

Conrath, D.W. (1973). "Communication patterns, organizational structure and man: Some relationships." Human Factors, 15, 459-470.

Davis, G., & Altman, I. (1976). "Territories at the workplace: Theory into design guidelines." Man-Environment Systems, 6, 46-53.

Goodrich, P. (1979). How people perceive their office environment. New York: Citibank.

Hall, E.T. (1966). The Hidden Dimension. Garden City, NY: Doubleday.

Harrison, R.V. (1978). "Person-environment fit and job stress." In C.L. Cooper & R. Payne (Eds.), Stress at Work. New York: John Wiley.

Hundert, A.T., & Greenfield, N. (1969). "Physical space and organizational behavior: A study of office landscape." Proceedings of 77th Annual Convention of the American Psychological Association, I, 601-602.

Kasl, S.V. (1973). "Mental health and the work environment." Journal of Occupational Medicine, 15 509-518.

Manning, P. (Ed.) (1965). Office Design: A Study of Environment. Liverpool: University of Liverpool Press.

Moleski, W.H. (1973). Behavioral analysis and environment programming for offices. In J.T. Lang (Ed.), Designing for Human Behavior. Stroudsburg, PA: Hutchinson & Ross.

Newman, O. (1972). Defensible Space. New York: Macmillan.

Pile, J.F. (1978). Open Office Planning New York: Whitney Library of Design.

Scheflen, A. (1976). Human Territories: How we behave in space-time. Englewood cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall.

Sims, B. (1978). Programming environments for human use: a look at some emerging approaches to generating user oriented design requirements. In W.E. Rogers & W.H.

Ittelson (Eds.), New Directions in Environmental Design Research. Washington, DC: EDRA.

Steele, F.I. (1973). Physical Settings and Organizational Development. Reading, MA: Addison-Wesley.

Sundstrom, E., Burt, R., & Kamp, O. (1980). "Privacy at work: Architectural correlates of job satisfaction and job performance." Academy of Management Journal, 23, 101-117.

Trist, E.L. (1973). "Task and contextual environments for new personal values." In F.E. Emery & E.L. Trist (EDS.) Towards a Social Ecology. New York: Plenum.

Wheeler, L. (1969). The Office Environment. Chicago: Interior Space Designers, Inc.

Wolgers, B. (1973). "Study of office environment: attitudes to office landscapes and open-plan offices." Build International, 6, 143- 146.

Volume II Number 4, 1984

The Ecology of Academic Integrity In The Classroom

Gilbert, Thomas F. (1978) Human Competence: Engineering Worth Performance. New York: McGraw Hill Book Company

Sarbin, T.R. (1970) A role-theory perspective for community psychology: The structure of social identity. In D. Adelson and B.L. Kalis (Eds.) Community psychology and mental health. Scranton, PA: Chandler.

Antion, D.L. & Michael, W.B. (1983) Short-term predictive validity of demographic, affective, personal and cognitive variables in relation to criterion measures of cheating behaviors. Educational and Psychological Measurements, 43 467-482.

Baird, John S., Jr. (1980j Current trends in college cheating. Psychology in the Schools, 17, 515-522.

Barnett, D.C. & Dalton, J.C. (1981) Why college students cheat. Journal of College Student Personnel, Vol. 22, No. 6, 545-551.

Canning, R. (1979) Does an honor system reduce classroom cheating? Phi Delta Kappan, 60, 754.

Carnegie Council on Policy Students in Higher Education. (1979) Fair practices in higher education: rights and responsibilities of students and their colleges in a period of intensified competition for enrollments. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.

Cole, Sally (1981) Comparison of honor code surveys shows little change, but maybe less cheating. Campus Report, 13, 10-14.

Eve, R.A. & Bromley, D.G. (1981) Scholastic dishonesty among college undergraduates: parallel tests to two sociological explanations. Youth and Society, 13, 3-22.

Forsyth, D.R. & Berger, R.E. (1982) The effects of ethical ideology on moral behavior. Journal of Social Psychology, 117, 53-56.

Hardy, R.J. & Burch, D. (1981) What political science professors should know in dealing with academic dishonesty. Teaching Political Science, 9, 5- 14.

Hawley, C.S. (1984) The thieves of academe: plagiarism in the university system. Improving College and University Teaching, 32 (Winter) 35-39.

Houston, J.P. (1976) The assessment and prevention of answer copying on undergraduate multiple choice examinations. Research in Higher Education, 68, 729-735.

Houston, John P. (1983) Kohlberg-type moral instruction and cheating behavior. College Student Journal, 15, 196-204.

Houston, John P. (1983) College classroom cheating, threat, sex and prior performance. College Student Journal, 17, 229-235.

Houston, John P. (1983) Alternate test forms as a means of reducing multiple choice answer copying in the classroom. Journal of Educational Psychology, 75, 572-575.

Jenison, L.M. (1972) Attitudes of students and faculty toward selected disciplinary situations. NASPA Journal, 9, 291-294.

Johnson, Patrick B. (1981) Achievement motivation and success: does the end justify the means? Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 40, 374-375.

Leming, J. (1978) Cheating behavior, situational influence, and moral development. Journal of Educational Research, 71, 214-217.

Newhouse, R.C. (1982) Alienation and cheating behavior in the school environment. Psychology in the Schools, 19, 234-237.

Rutherford, D. & Olswang, S. (1981) Academic misconduct: The due process rights of students. NASPA Journal Vol. l9, No. 2, 12.

Singhal, Avinash C. (1982) Factors in students dishonesty. Psychological Reports, 51, 775-780.

Stimmel, B. & Yens, D. (1982) Cheating by medical students on examinations. American Journal of Medicine, 73, 160-164.

Zastrow, C.H. (1970) Cheating among college graduate students. Journal of Educational Research, 64 157-160.

Volume III, Number 1, 1985

Clients, Consumers Or Designers?

John, L.G., (1977) "Student consumer protection in post secondary education," NASPA Journal, Vol. 15, No. 1, pp. 39-50

Archea, John and Eastman, Charles. (Eds.). (1970). EDRA 2: Proceedings of the Second Annual Environmental Design Research Association. Pittsburgh, Pa.

Banning, J. and Kaiser, L. (1974). An ecological perspective and model for campus design. Personnel and Guidance Journal, Vol. 52.

Bennet, C. (1977). Spaces for people: Human factors in design. Englewood Cliffs, N.J.: Prentice-Hall.

Canter, D. (1974). Psychology for Architects. New York: Wiley.

Conyne, R. and Clack, R. (1981). Environmental assessment and design. New York: Praegar Publishers.

Corkill, P. and Guenther, R. (1968). Systematic approaches to design. AIA Journal, Vol. 50, 75-77.

Esherick, J. (1943). Problems of the design of a design system, in Jones, J.C. and Thornley, D.C. (Eds.). Conference of Design Methods. New York: Macmillan, Inc.

Greenbie, B.B. (1976). Design for diversity-planning for natural man in the neo-technic environment: An ethological approach. New York: Elsevier.

Huebner, L. (Ed.). (1979). Redesigning campus environments. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.

Lang, J., Burnette, C., Moleski, W., & Vachon, D. (1974). Designing for human behavior: Architecture and behavioral sciences. Stroudsburg, Pa.: Dowden, Hutchinson & Ross.

Michelson, W. (Ed.). (1975). Behavioral research methods in environmental design. Stroudsburg, Pa.: Downden, Hutchinson & Ross.

Patterson, A. (Ed.). (1975). An introduction to man-environment relations. Lexington, Mass.: Xerox Individualized Publishings.

Roe, P., Sonlis, G., and Handa, V. (1967). The discipline of design. Boston: Allyn and Bacon.

Sommer, R. (1972). Design awareness. New York: Holt, Rinehart & Winston.

Sommer, R. (1969). The behavioral basis of design. Englewood Cliffs, N.J.: Prentice-Hall.

Smith, W. (1972). Behavior, design, and policy aspects of human habitats. Green Bay: University of Wisconsin.

Van der Ryn, S. (1966). Searching for a science of design: problems and puzzle. AIA Journal, Vol. 45, 37-42.

Western Interstate Commission for Higher Education. (1973). The ecosystem model: Designing campus environments. Boulder, Colo: (WICHE).

Zeisel, J. (1975). Sociology and architectural design. New York: Russell Sage Foundation.

Volume III, Number 2, 1985

A Pending Collision in our College Environments "Diversity or Decline: Different is not Dumb"

Hall, J. (1983) "Learned Ignorance" Data Forum Vol. 11. Spring.

Hodgkinson, H.L. (1983) Guess Who's Coming to College: Your Students in 1990. Washington D.C. National Institute of Independent Colleges and Universities.

Bowers, E.M. (1964) Primary Prevention of Mental and Emotional Disorders: A frame of reference. Mental Health Monographs No. 5 U.S. Department of Health Education, and Welfare.

Argyris, Chris (1980) Educating Administrators and Professionals. In Argyris, Chris and Cyert, Richard M. Leadership in the 80's. Institute for Educational Management. Cambridge, Mass.

Volume III Number 3, 1985

College Counseling Centers and Mental Health Centers: Relationship By "Myth"

Wicker, Allan W. (1979) An Introduction to Ecological Psychology. Cambridge, Cambridge University Press.

Banning, J.H. and Aulepp, L. (1971) University Community Mental Health Services Survey (Reported in Monographs No. l thru No.3) Boulder, Colo. Western Interstate Commission for Higher Education.

Banning, J.H. and Aulepp, L. (1972) Campus Mental Health Continuing Education Survey (Reported in Monograph No. 4) Boulder, Colo. Western Interstate Commission for Higher Education.

Levine, S. and White, P.E. (1971) "Exchange as a Conceptual Framework for the Study of Inter-organizational Relations." Administrative Science Quarterly March, page 597.

Reid, W. (1970) "Inter-organizational Cooperation: A Review and Critique of Current Theory" In Interorganizational Research in Health: Conference Proceedings New York City, January, page 89.

Gibb, Jack R. (1978). Trust: A New View of Personal and Organizational Development. Los Angeles: The Guild of Tutors Press.

Alland, A. (1972). The human imperative. New York: Columbia University Press.

Altman, I. (1970). Territorial behavior in humans: An analysis of the concept. In L. Pastalan & D.H. Carson (Eds.), Spatial behavior of older people. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Wayne State Press.

Archea, J. (1977). The place of architectural factors in behavioral theories of privacy. Journal of Social Issues, 33, 116-138.

Ardrey, Robert. (1966). The territorial imperative. New York: Dell Publishing Company.

Ardrey, Robert. (1970) The social contract. New York: Atheneum.

Barker, Roger. (1968). Ecological psychology. Stanford: Stanford University Press.

Baumm, A., & Valins, S. (1977). Architecture and social behavior: Psychological studies of social density. Hillsdale, N.J.: Erlbaum

Calhoun, J.B., (1962). Population density and social pathology. Scientific American, 206, 139-148.

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Edney, J. (1974). Human territoriality.-Psychological Bulletin, 81, 959-975.

Edney, J. (1976). Human territories: Comment of functional properties. Environment and Behavior, 8, 31-48.

Esser, A.H., (1970). From territorial image to cultural environment. Celoof en Wetenschap (Amsterdam). 68, 89-98.

Esser, A.H., (1970). Aggression, dominance, hierarchy, and territoriality. Encyclopedia International. New York: Grolier.

Esser, A.H., (Ed.). (1971). Behavior and environment: The use of space by animals and men. New York Plerium Press.

Goffman, Erving (1963). Behavior in public places. New York: The Macmillan Company.

Hall, Edward T. (1966). The hidden dimension. Garden City, New York: Doubleday.

Hall, Edward T. (1959). The silent language. New York: Fawcett.

Hediger, H. (1961). Evolution of territorial behavior. In S.L. Washburn (Ed.), The social life of early man. New York: Wenner-Gren.

Klopfer, P. (1968). From Ardrey to altruism: A discourse on the biological basis of human behavior. Behavioral Science, 13, 399-401.

Ley, D. & Cybriwsky, R. (1974). Urban graffiti as territorial Ñ markers. Annals of the Association of American Geographers, 64, 491-505.

Lipman, A. (1967). Chairs as territory. New Society, 20, 564-566.

Schroeder, C. (1980). Territoriality: An imperative for personal development and

residence education. In D.A. DeCoster and P. Mable (Eds.), Personal Education and Community Development in College Residence Halls. Cincinnati, Ohio: American College Personnel Association.

Sommer, Robert. (1966). Man's proximate environment. Journal of Social Issues, 22, 59-70.

Sommer, Robert. (1969). Personal space: The behavioral basis of design. Englewood, New Jersey: Prentice-Hall.

Sommer, Robert. (1972). Design Awareness. San Francisco: Rinehart.

Stanford, M. & Scott, M. (1967). Territoriality: A neglect sociological dimension. Social Problems, XV, 236-249.

Stea, David. (1965). Space, territory and human movement. Landscape 15, Autumn, 13- 16.

Theodorson, George A. (1961). Studies in human ecology, New York: Harper and Row.

Volume III, Number 4, 1985

Can Ombudsmen Influence Organization Effectiveness Through The Practice Of Campus Ecology?

Banning, J.H. and Kaiser, L. (1974). An ecological perspective and model for campus design. Personnel and Guidance Journal, 52(6), 370-375.

Chaney, C. & Hurst, J. (1980). The applicability and benefits of a community health outreach model for campus ombudsman programs. Journal of College Student Personnel, 21 (3), 215-222.

Eddy, J. P. (1968). Campus ombudsman in American higher education, Kappa Delta Pi Record, 5, 34-35.

Kanter, R. M. (1983). The Change Masters. New York: Simon and Schuster.

Katz, R. L., and Kahn, R. (1978). The Social Psychology of Organizations (2nd ed.). New York: Wiley.

Koslofsky, N. (1971). The critical role of the ombudsman. Clearing House, 48(7), 399-401.

London, H. (1970). Underground notes from a campus ombudsman. Journal of Higher Education, 41(5), 350-364.

Mundinger, D. (1967). The university ombudsman - his place on the campus. Journal of Higher Education, 38(9), 493-499.

Packwood, W. T. (1977). College Student Personnel Services. Illinois: Charles C. Thomas.

Rowland, H. R. (1969). The campus ombudsman: An Emerging Role. Educational Record, 50(40), 442-448.

Schlossberg, N. (1970). The ombudsman in current status and theory. NASPA Journal, 7(4), 215-219.

Hollister, W.G. (1964) The concept of "stren" in preventive interventions and ego-strength building in schools. Mental Health Monograph #5, The Protection and Promotion of Mental Health in Schools. U.S. Department of Health, Education, and Welfare.

Betting, E.R. (1967) Developmental definition of counseling psychology. Counseling Psychology Vol . 14, No.4, 382-385.

Brawer, M.M. (1972). Notes of a novice ombudsman. Western University Magazine, 30, January.

Brown, J.W. (1968). The campus ombudsman: College students' defender. Chronicle of Higher Education, Nov. 11.

Chaney, C. & Hurst, J. (1980). The applicability and benefits of a community health outreach model for campus ombudsman programs. Journal of College Student Personnel, 21(3), 215-222.

Clifford, E.W. (1970). Second thoughts on the ombudsman in higher education. NASPA Journal, 7(4), 202-208.

Drew, J. (1973). The ombudsman: An unnecessary extra to the dean of students? NASPA Journal, 10(3).

Drew, J. (1973). The effectiveness of an ombudsman. Personnel and Guidance Journal, 51(5).

Eddy, J.P. (1968). Campus ombudsman in American higher education. Kappa Delta Pi Record, 5, 34-35.

Eddy, J.P. (1970). Campus ombudsman and the dean of students. NASPA Journal., 7(4).

Gollberg, E.C., Kirk, H.P., & Sandier, A. (1968). An ombudsman for the university. Journal of College Student Personnel, 9, 112- 115.

Holden, J.A. & Keating, W.T. (1972). The campus ombudsman: A vehicle for change. Journal of Research and Development in Education, 6(1).

Koslofsky, N. (1971). The critical role of the ombudsman. Clearing House, 48(7), 399-401.

London, H. (1970). Underground notes from a campus ombudsman. Journal of Higher Education, 41(5), 350-364.

Mundinger, D. (1967). The university ombudsman - his place on the campus. Journal of Higher Education, 38(9), 493-499.

Norman, N. (1971). Ombudsman, campus style. Phi Kappa Phi Journal, Summer, 7-15.

Norman, N. (1970). Ombudsman: Their job and function. NASPA Journal, 7(4), 213-215.

Rowland, H.R. (1969). The campus ombudsman: An emerging role. Educational Record, 50(4), 442-448.

Schlossberg, N. (1970). The ombudsman in current status and theory. NASPA Journal, 7(4), 215-219.

Stamatakos, L.C. & Isachsen, O. (1970). Towards making the university ombudsman a more effective force in higher education: A comparative study. NASPA Journal, 7(4), 150- 156.

Wolf, D.B. (1970). The ombudsman - by way of an introduction. NASPA Journal, 7(4), 139-150.

Volume IV, Number 1, 1986

The Physical Environment Supports Student Development

Banning, J.H. (1980). The campus ecology manager role. In U. Delworth & G. Hanson (Eds.), Student services: A handbook for the profession. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.

Proshansky, H.M. (1974). Environmental psychology and the design process. In J. Lang, C. Burnette, W. Moleski (D. Vachon (Eds.), Designing for human behavior. Stroundsberg, Penn.: Dowden, Hutchinson and Ross, Inc.

Rapoport, A. (1982). The meaning of the built environment: A non-verbal communications approach. Beverly Hills, Calif.: Sage Publications.

Rogers, R.F. (1980). Theories underlying student development. In D. Creamer (Ed.), Student development in higher education: Theories, practices, and future directions. Cincinnati: American College Personnel Association.

Werhi, R. (1968). Open ended problem solving in design. Salt Lake City: University of Utah.

Banning, J.H. and Kaiser, L. (1974). An ecological perspective and model for campus design. Personnel and guidance Journal, 52(6), 370-375.

Brody, H. (1973). The systems view of man: implications for medicine, science, and ethics. Perspectives in Biology and Medicine, 14(1) 71 -92.

Eddy, J.P. (1968). Campus ombudsman in American higher education, Kappa Delta Pi Record, 5, 34-35.

Hobson-Panico, P., Ahuna, L., & Hobson-Panico, S. (1985). Can ombudsmen influence organization effectiveness through the practice of campus ecology?. The Campus Ecologist, 3(4), 1-2.

Mundinger, D. (1967). The university ombudsman - his place on the campus. Journal of Higher Education, 38(9), 493-499.

Rosenberg, J. (1984). Life on the wards: one student's view. in Medicine as a Human Experience. Baltimore: University Park Press.

Rowe, M.P. (1984). The non-union complaint system at M.I.T.: an upward-feedback mediation model. Alternative to the High Cost of Litigation, 2(4), 10- 18.

Waxman, M., Vosti, K.L., & Barbour, A.B. (1986a). Role of the ombudsman in the modern medical center. Western Journal of Medicine (in press).

Waxman, M., Vosti, K.L., & Barbour, A.B. (1986b). Use of a medical center ombudsman's office by medical students. Journal of Medical Education (in press).

Volume IV, Number 2, 1986

Lemmings To The Sea: Student Attrition

ACT (1985). Midstate worksheets and activities. Iowa City: The American College Testing Program.

Dubos, R. (1965). Man adapting New Haven: Yale University Press.

Ellen, R. (1982) Environment, subsistence and system. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Odum, E.P. (1975). Ecology. New York: Holt, Rinehart and Winston

Thurber, J. (1937). Interview with a lemming. In My world And welcome to it. New York: Harcourt, Brace and Company

Tinto, V. (198:). Topping out and other forms of withdrawal from colleges In L. Noel, R. Levitz, D. Saluri, and Associates (Eds.), Increasing Student Retention, San Francisco: Jossey-Bass Publishers.

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Boruch, R. (1971). Maintaining confidentiality of data in educational research: A systematic analysis. American Psychologist, 26, 413-430.

Conyne, R.K. & Clack, R.O. (1981). Environmental assessment and design: A new tool for the applied behavioral scientist. New York: Praeger Publishers.

Ethical principles in the conduct of research with human participants. (1973). American Psychologist, 29, 79-80.

Kaiser, L. (1975). Designing campus environments. NASPA Journal, 13(1), 33-39.

Kelman, H. (1969). Manipulation of human behavior: An ethical dilemma for social scientist. In W.G. Bennis, K.D. Benne, & R. Chin (Eds.), The Planning of Change (2nd Ed.). New York: Holt, Rinehart & Winston.

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Lefcourt, H. (1973). The function of the illusion of control and freedom. American Psychologist, 28, 417-425.

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Volume IV, Number 3, 1986

Environmental Study Of Alcohol Use In Fraternity Houses

Baltes, M.M., & Hayward, S.C. (1976). Application and evaluation of strategies to reduce pollution: behavior control of littering in a football stadium. J. of Applied Psychology, 51, 501-506.

Bell, P.A., Fisher, J.D., & Loomis, R.J. (1978). Environmental Psychology W.B. Saunders: Philadelphia.

Burgress, R.L., Clark, R.N., & Hendee, J.C. (1971). An experimental analysis of anti-litter procedures. J. of Applied Behavioral Analysis, 4, 71-75.

Durdan, C.A., Reeder, G.D., & Hecht, P.R. (1985). Litter in a university cafeteria. Environment and Behavior, 1 7(3), 317-404.

Finnie, W.C. (1973). Field experiments in litter control. Environment and Behavior, 5, 123- 144.

Geller, E.S. (1973). Prompting anti-litter behavior. Proceedings of the 81st Annual Convention of the American Psychological Association, 8, 901-902.

Geller, E.S. (1975). Increasing desired waste disposals with instructions. Man-Environment Systems, 5, 125 - 128.

Geller, E.S., Chaffee, J.L., & Ingram, R.E. (1975). Promoting paper recycling on a university campus. J. of Environmental Systems, 5, 39,57.

Geller, E.S., Witmer, J.F., & Orebaugh, A.L. (1976). Instructions as a determinant of paper-disposal behaviors. Environment and Behavior, 8, 417,439.

Geller, E.S., Witmer, J.F. & Tuso M.A. (19771. Environmental interventions for litter control. J. of Applied Psychology 62. 344-351.

Krauss, R.M., Freedman, J.L., & Whitcup, M.11978). Field and laboratory studies of littering. J. of Experimental Social Psychology, 14, 109-122.

Luyben, P.D., & Baitey, J.S. (1979). Newspaper recycling: the effects of rewards and proximity of containers. Environment and Behavior, 11, 539557.

Reich J.W., & Robertson, J.L. (1979). Reactance and norm appeal in the anti-littering messages. J. of Applied Social Psychology 9 99-101.

Robinson, S.N. (1976). Littering behavior in public places. Environment and Behavior, 8, 471-482. Durdan, C.A., Reeder, G.D., & Hecht, P.R.11985) Litter in a university cafeteria. Environment and Behavior, 17(3), 387-404.

Volume IV, Number 4, 1986

Student-Institution Fit: Linking Campus Ecology To Enrollment Management

Huebner, L. (Ed.). (1979). Redesigning Campus Environments. New Directions for Student Services, No. 8. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.

Ahrentzen, S., Jue, G.M., Skorpanish, M.A., and Evans, G.W. (1982). School environment and stress. In G.W. Evans (Ed.), Environmental stress (pp. 225-255). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Jackson, P. (1968). Life in classrooms. New York: Holt, Rinehart and Winston.

Astin. A.W. (1968). The college environment. Washington, D.C.: American Council on Education.

Banning, J.H. and McKinley, D.L. (1980). Conceptions of the campus environment. In W.H. Morrill. J.C. Hurst, and E.R. Oetting (eds.l. Dimensions of intervention for student development. New York: John Wiley & Sons.

Blocher, D.H. (19741. Toward an ecology of student development. Personnel and Guidance Journal 52:360-365.

Biocher, D.H. (]978). Campus learning environments and the ecology of student development. In J.H. Banning (ed.), Campus ecology: A perspective for student affairs. Cincinnati, OH: National Association of Student Personnel Administrators.

Hossler, D.R. (1984}. Enrollment management an integrated approach. New York: College Entrance Examination Board.

Hossler, D.R. (19851. Enrollment management: A paradigm for student affairs professionals. NASPA Journal 23:2, 2-8.

Huebner, L.A. (Ed.). (19791. Redesigning campus environments. New Directions for Student Services, no. 8. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass Publishers, Inc.

Huebner. L.A. (1980). Interaction of student and campus. In U. Delworth, G.R. Hanson, and Associates (eds.), Student services: A handbook for the profession. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass Publishers, Inc.

Huebner, L.A. and Corrazzini, J.G. (1976). Eco mapping: A dynamic model for interventional campus design. Student development staff papers. no. 6. Fort Collins: Colorado State University.

Kaiser, L.R. (1978). Campus ecology and campus design. In J.H. Banning led.}, Campus ecology: A perspective for student affairs. Cincinnati, OH: National Association of Student Personnel Administrators.

Kemerer. F.R., Baldridge, J.V., and Green, K.C. (1982). Strategies for effective enrollment management. Washington, D.C.: American Association of State Colleges and Universities.

Lenning. O.T., Sauer. K., and Beal, P.E. (1980). Retention and attrition. Evidence for action and research. Boulder, CO: National Center for Higher Education Management Systems.

Miller, T.K., and Prince, J.S. (1976). The future of student affairs. A guide to student development for tomorrow s higher education. San Francisco: Jossey Bass Publishers. Inc.

Moos, R.H. (19741. Systems for the assessment and classifications of human environments: An overview. In R.H. Moos and P. Insel feds.). Issues in social ecology Palo Alto, CA: National Press Books.

Morrill, W.H., Hurst, J.C., and Oetting. E.R. (eds.). (1981. Dimensions of intervention for student development. New York: Wiley.

Walsh, W.B. (1973). Theories of person-environment interaction: Implications for the college student. Iowa City: The American College Testing Program.

Walsh, W.B. (1975). Some theories of person-environment interaction. Journal of College Student Personnel 16(2): 107- 13.

Walsh, W.B. (19781. Person-environment interaction. In J.H. Banning led.), Campus ecology A perspective for student affairs. Cincinnati, OH: National Association of Student Personnel Administrators.

Williams, T.E. (1984). Recruiting graduates: Understanding student-institution fit. In D.R. Hossler. Enrollment management. an integrated approach. New York: College Entrance Examination Board.

Williams, T.E. (1986a). Optimizing student-institution fit. In D.R . Hossler (ed.), Managing college enrollments. New Directions for Higher Education. no. 53. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass Publishers. Inc.

Williams, T.E. (1986b). Optimizing student-institution fit: An interactionist perspective. College and University 61(2): 141-152.

Volume 5, Number 1, 1987

Operationalizing The Ecological Perspective: The Southern Illinois University Experience

Banning, J. H. (1980). The campus ecology manager role. In U. Delworth, G. R. Hanson, & Associates (Eds.), Student services: A handbook for the profession. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.

Banning, J. H., & Kaiser, L. R. (1974). An ecological perspective and model for campus design. Personnel and Guidance Journal. 52, 370-375.

Kaiser, L. R. (1975). Designing campus environments. NASPA Journal, 13(1), 33-39.

Western Interstate Commission for Higher Education. (1973).The ecosystem model: Designing campus environments. Boulder, Colorado: Western Interstate Commission for Higher Education.

Volume 5, Number 2, 1987

The Ecology Of Outcomes

Banning, J.H. (1980). The campus ecology manager role. In U. Delworth, G.R. Hanson, & Associates (Eds.), Student services: A handbook for the profession. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.

Banning, J.H., & Kaiser, L.R. (1974). An ecological perspective and model for campus design. Personnel and Guidance Journal, 375.

Davis, B.B. & Ballard, M.R. (1985). Peer advisors: Agents of change for high risk students. NACADA Journal, 5(1), 9-15.

Delworth, V.L. (1984). The effects of training and selection on undergraduate students helping skills as measured by the Danish-Haur Helping Skills Verbal Responses Inventory. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, Marquette University, Milwaukee, Wisconsin.

Durlak, J. (1979). Comparative effectiveness of paraprofessional and professional helpers. Psychological Bulletin, 86, 80-92.

Elliot, E.S. (1985). Academic advising with peer advisors and college freshman. NACADA Journal, 5(1), 1-7.

Ender, S.C. & Winston, R.B. (Eds.). (1984). Students as paraprofessionals. New Directions for Student Services,27. San Francisco, CA: Jossey-Bass Publishers.

Grauwe, G. (1971). College students as therapeutic agents. Psychological Bulletin, 76, 111-128.

Kaiser, L.R. (1975). Designing campus environments. NASPA Journal 13(1), 33-39.

McArthur, C. (1970). Comments on effectiveness of counselors and counselor aides. Journal of Counseling Psychology, 17, 335-336.

Sherwood, G. Allied and paraprofessionals. In U. Delworth & G.R. Hanson (Eds.). (1980). Student services: A handbook for the profession. San Francisco, CA: Jossey-Bass Publishers.

Astin, Alexander W. (1978). Four critical years: Effects of college on beliefs, attitudes, and knowledge. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.

Baird, L.I. (1976). Structuring the environment to improve outcomes. In O.T. Lenning (Ed.), Improving educational outcomes. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.

Banning, J.H. and Kaiser, L. (1974). An ecological perspective and model for campus design. The Personnel and Guidance Journal, 52, 370-375.

Banning, J.H. and McKinley, D. (1980). Conceptions of the campus environment. In W. Morril, J. Hurst, & G. Oetting (Eds). Dimensions of intervention for student development (pp. 39-57). New York: John Wiley.

Blocher, D.H. (1974). Toward an ecology of student development. Personnel and Guidance Journal, 52, 360-365.

Bowen, Howard R. (1977). Investment in learning The individual and social value of American higher education. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.

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Erwin, T.D. (1983). The Scale of Intellectual Development: Measuring Perry's scheme. Journal of College Student Personnel, 24, 6-12.

Erwin, T.D., and Delworth, U. (1980). An instrument to measure Chickering's vector of identity. National Association of Student Personnel Administrator's Journal, 17m 19-24.

Ewell, Peter T. (Ed.) (1985). Assessing educational outcomes. New directions for institutional research. No. 47. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.

Ewell, Peter T. (1983). Information on student outcomes: How to get it and how to use it. Boulder, CO.: NCHEMS.

Ewell, Peter T. (1983). Student outcomes questionnaires: An implementation handbook, 2nd edition. Boulder, CO. NCHEMS.

Dressel, P.L. (Ed.). (1954). Evaluation in general education. Dubuque, Iowa: Wm. C. Brown.

Feldman, K.A. and Newcomb, T.M. (1969). The impact of college on students. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.

Forrest A. and Steele, J. (1982). COMP: Defining and measuring general education knowledge and skills (Technical Report 1976-81). Iowa City: The American College Testing Program.

Gaff, J.C. (1983). General education today: A critical analysis of controversies, practices, and reforms. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.

Heywood, John (1977). Assessment in higher education. New York: John Wiley and Sons.

Keller, G. (1983). Academic strategy: The management revolution in American higher education. Baltimore, MD.: Johns Hopkins University Press.

Lenning, O.T. (1976). Previous attempts to "structure " educational outcomes and outcome-related concepts: A compilation and review of the literature. Boulder, CO.: NCHEMS.

Lenning, O.T. (Ed.) (1976). Improving educational outcomes. New Directions for Higher Education. No. 16. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.

Moos, R. (1979). Evaluation educational environments: Procedures, measures, findings, and policy implications. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.

Morris, L.L. and Fitz-Gibbo, C.T. (1978). How to measure achievement. Beverly Hills: Sage Publications.

Pace, C. Robert (1979). Measuring the outcomes of college. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.

Volume 5, Number 3, 1987

Environmental Change: A Seven Question Process

Bacharach, S.B. & Lawler, EJ. (1982). Power and politics in organizations. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.

Banning ,J.H. (1987). Environmental change: A seven question process. The campus ecologist, 5(3), 1-2.

Golembiewski, R.T. & Blumberg, A. (1970). Sensitvity training and the laboratory approach. Illinois: F.E. Peacock Publishers, Inc.

Martorana, S.V. & Kuhns, E. (1975). Managing academic change: Interactive forces and leadership In higher education. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.

Schaef, A.W. (1981). Women's reality: An emerging female system In a white male society. San Francisco: Harper & Row.

Koschoreck, L., Cseri, C. and Miller, D. The Establishment of a Responsible Living Environment to Promote Student Development. ACPA Program, unpublished handout booklet, 1987.

Aldrich, H.E. (1979). Organizations and environments. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice Hall.

Bacharach, S.B. & Lawler, EJ. (1980). Power and politics in organizations. San Francisco: Jossey Bass.

Baldridge, J.V. (1971). Power and conflict in the university . New York: John Wiley & Sons, Inc.

Baldridge,J.V. (1975). Rules for a Machiavellian change agent: Transforming the entrenched professional organization. In J.V. Baldridge & T.E. Deal (Eds). Managing change in educational organizations. Berkeley, CA: McCutchan Publishing Corp.

Banning,J.H. (1979). Consultation for environmental change: An administrator's view. In K. Hamilton & C. Meade (Eds). Consultation on campus. New Directions for Student Services, No. 5. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.

Barr, M.J. & Keating, L.A. (1979). No program is an island. In New Directions for Student Services, No. 7. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.

Bennis, W.G., Benne, K.D., Chin, R., & Corey, K.E. (1976). (Eds). The planning of change. New York: Holt, Rinehart & Winston.

Beer, M. (1976). On gaining power and influence for OD.Journal of applied behavioral science, 12(1), 44-51.

Christensen, V.R. (1980). Bringing about change. In 11. Delworth and G. Hansen (Eds). Student services: A handbook for the profession. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.

Dressel, P.L. (1981). Administrative leadership. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass .

Gross, E. & Grambsch, P.V. (1986). University goals and academic power. Washington, D.C.: American Council on Education.

Gwinn, D.G. (1981). Meeting new challenges: Creating a climate for change. College and university, No. 3, 13-25.

Lindgren, H.C. (1982). Leadership, authority, and power sharing. Malabor, FL: Robert K. Krieger Publishing Co.

Lynch, M.L. (1981). The politics and management of campus program development. In M.L. Lynch (Ed.). Student affairs in the 1980's. Ann Arbor, MI: ERIC/CAPS.

Mann, D. (1975). Policy decision-making in education New York: Teachers College Press.

Martorana, S.V. & Kuhns, E. Managing academic change: Interactive forces and leadership in higher education. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.

Penny, J.F. (1969). Student personnel work: Role conflict and power. Journal of Education, 151 (3), 42-52.

Richman, B.M. & Farmer, R.N. (1974). Leadership, goals and power in higher education. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.

Riley, G.L. & Baldridge, J.V. (1977). (Eds). Governing academic organizations. Berkeley, CA: McCutchan Publishing Corp.

Schaef, A.W. (1981). Women's reality: An emerging female system an a white male society. San Francisco: Harper & Row.

Salancik, G.R. & Pfeffer, J. (1974). The base and use of power in organizational decision making: The case of a university. Administrative Science Quarterly, 19(4), 453-473.

Schwerner, S.A. (1975). The counseling service and academic politics: A case for delivery of services. The counseling psychologist, 5(1), 121-123.

Taylor, H. (1971). How to change colleges: Notes on radical reform. New York: Holt.

Tilley, D.C. (1973). Student services and the politics of survival. In J. Katz (Ed.). Services for students. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass .

Waldo, D. (1969). The university as a power center. Educational record, 50(1), 121-128.

Volume 5, Number 4, 1987

Gender And Ecological Balance: Can The University Function As A Closed System?

Hall, R.M. & Sandler, B.R. (1984) Out of the Classroom: A Chilly Campus Climate for Women?, Project of the Status and Education of Women, Association of American Colleges, Washington, DC.

Sandler, B.R. & Hall, R.M. (1986) The Campus Climate Revisited: Chilly for Women Faculty, Administrators, and Graduate Students, Project of the Status and Education of Women, Association of American Colleges, Washington, DC.

Vetter, B.M. & Babco, E.L. (1986). (Eds). Professional Women and Minorities, A Manpower Data Resource Service, Washington, DC: National Center for Education Statistics: Commission on Professionals in Science and Technology.

Bowser, B. and Hunt, R. (1981). Impacts of racism on white Americans. Beverly Hills, CA: Sage Publications.

Doyle, J. (1963). The male experience. Dubuque, IA: Wm. C. Brown, Company.

Gosman, E . (1986). Population characteristics and college attendance. Boulder, CO: Western Interstate Commission for Higher Education.

Hodgkinson, H. (1986). All one system: Demographics of education, kindergarten through graduate school. Washington, DC: The Institute for Educational Leadership.

Schaef, A. (1985). Women's reality: An emerging female system to a white male society (2nd edition). San Fransisco: Harper & Row Publishers.

Terry, R. (1970). For whites only. Grand Rapids, MI: Eerdmans Publishing Company.

United Way of America. (1985). What lies ahead-a mid-decade view: An environmental scan report. Alexandria, VA: United Way of America.

Barbach, L. & Levine, L. (1983). The intimate male: Candid discussions about women, sex and relationships. New York: Doubleday Publishers.

Baumli, F. (1985). Men freeing men. Jersey City, NJ: New Atlantic Press.

Berger, M. & Wright, L. (1978). Divided allegiance: Men, work, family life. The Counseling Psychologist, 7(4), 50-52.

Brod, H. (1987). The making of masculinities. Winchester, MA: Allen and Unwin.

Diamond,Jed. (1983). Inside out: Becoming my own man. San Raphael, CA: Fifth Wave Press.

Durk, K. (1985). Secrets men keep. New York: Doubleday.

Doyle, J. (1983). The male experience. Dubuque, IA: Wm. C. Brown, Company.

Farrell, W. (1975) The liberated man. New York: Bantam.

Fasteau, M. (1974). The male machine. New York: McGraw Hill .

Freudenberger, H. & Richelson, G. (1985). Burn-out: How to beat the high cost of success. New York: Bantam Books.

Garfinkel, P. (1985). In a man's world: Father, son, brother, friend, and other roles men play. New York: New American Library.

Gerzon, M. (1984). Choice of heroes: The changing face of American manhood. Boston: Houghton Mifflin.

Goldberg, H. (1976). The hazards of being male. New York: Nash Publishing.

Goldberg, H. (1979). The new male. New York: William Morrow .

Gould, C. (Ed.) (1983). Beyond domination: New perspectives on women and philosophy. New Jersey: Rowman & Allanheld .

Levinson, D., Darrow, D. & Klein, E. (1978). The seasons of a man's life. New York: Knopf Publishers.

Milman, D. & Goldman, G. (1978). Man and women in transition. Kendall-Hunt Publishers.

Petros, J. (Ed.). (1974). Sex, male, gender, masculine. New York: Alfred Press.

Pleck, J. (1981). The myth of masculinity. Cambridge, MA: M.I.T. Press.

Schaef, A. (1985). Women's Reality: An emerging female system in a white male society (2nd Edition). San Francisco: Harper & Row, Publishers.

Skovholt, T. (1978). Feminism and men's lives. The Counseling Psychologist, 7(4), 3-10.

Solomon, K., & Levy, N. (Eds). (1982). Men in transition: Theory and Therapy. New York: Plenum Press.

Spencer, D. (1981). (Ed). Men's studies modified New York: Pergamon Press.

Toomer, J. (1978). Males in psychotherapy. The Counseling Psychologist, 7(4), 22-25.

Wong, M. (1978). Males in transition and the self-help group. The Counseling Psychologist, 7(4), 46-50.

Zilbergeld, B. (1984). Male sexuality: A guide to sexual fulfillment. New York: Bantam Books.

Volume 6, Number 1, 1988

Competition: Help Or Hindrance To The Campus Ecosystem?

Bookchin, M. (1986). The modern crisis. Philadelphia: New Society Publishers.

Kohn, A. (1986). No contest: The case against competition Boston, Houghton Mifflin Company.

Palmer, P. (1987) Community, conflict, and ways of knowing. Change, September/October, 20-25.

Volume 6, Number 2, 1988

Behavioral Traces: A Concept For Campus Ecologists

Bechtel, R. & Zeisel, J. (1987). Observation: The world under a glass. In R. Bechtel, R. Marans, & W. Michelson (Eds.). Introduction: Environmental Design Research, New York; Van Nostrand Reinhold Company.

Zeisel,J. (1981). Inquiry by design. Monterey, CA: Brooks/Cole.

Zeisel, J. (1975). Sociology and architectural design. New York: Russell Sage Foundation.

Abrams, M. H. (1953) The Mirror and the Lamp. New York: Oxford Press.

Perry, W. G. (1970) Forms of Intellectual and Ethical Development an the College Years, A Scheme. New York: Holt Rhinehart & Winston.

Volume 6, Number 3, 1988

Building Community: A Macro And Micro Approach

Rue, P. (1987). Personal Communication..

Cuthbertson, B. & Nigg, J. (1987). Technological disaster and the non-therapeutic community. Environment and behavior, 19(4), 444-462.

Howe, L (1964). The concept of community. In Leopold Bellak, (Ed.). Handbook of community psychiatry and community mental health, pp 16- 46. Ncw York: Grune & Stratton.

Banning, J ( 1979). Consultation for environmental change: An administrator's view. In Hamilton, K., & Meade, C. (Eds) Consulting on campus. New directions for Student Services Series, No. 5. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.

Block, P. (1981) Flawless consulting San Diego: University Associates, Inc

Caplan, G. (1964). Principles of preventive psychiatry. New York: Basic Books.

Cooley, W. (1983). Improving the performance of an educational system. Educational Researcher, 2, 4-12.

Cowen, E (1985) Two little magic words. Professional Psychology: Research and Practice, 16, 181-190.

Egan, G. (1985). Change agent skills in helping and human service settings. Monterey, CA: Brooks/Cole Publishing Company.

Gallessich, J. (1980). Consultation. In Delworth, U.,& Hanson, G. (Eds). (1980). Student Services: A handbook for the profession. San Francisco: Jossey Bass.

Gallessich, June (1986). The profession and practice of consultation. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass Publishers.

Gilliland, B., & James, R. (1988). Crisis intervention strategies. Monterey, CA: Brooks/Cole Publishing Company.

Kadushin, A (1977). Consultation in social work. New York: Columbia University Press.

Kirby, J. (1985). Consultation: Practice and practitioner. Muncie, IN: Accelerated Development, Inc.

Kratochwill, T. & Fran Someren, K. (1985) Barriers to treatment success in behavioral consultation: Current limitations and future directions. J. of School Psychology, 23, 225-239.

Lippitt, G., & I.ippitt, R. (1978). The consulting process in action. La Jolla, CA: University Assoc. Inc.

Merrill, W., Oetting. E., & Hurst, J. (1974). Dimensions of counselor functioning. Personnel and Guidance Journal, 52, 354-359.

Morrill, W. (1980). Program development. In Delworth, U.., & Hanson, G. (Eds). (1980). Student Services: A handbook for the profession. San Francisco: Jossey Bass.

O'Conner, A., & Lubin, B. (1984). Ecological approaches to clinical and community psychology. New York: John Wiley and Sons.

Parsons, R., & Meyers, J. (1984). Developing consultation skills. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass Publishers.

Plog, S. & Ahmed, P (1977). (Ed ). Principles and techniques of mental health consultation. New York: Plenum Book Company.

Randolph, D (1985). Micro consulting: Basic psychological consultation skills for helping professionals. Johnson City, TN: Institute of Social Science and Arts, Inc.

Rappaport, J. (1978). Community psychology: Values, research, and action. New York: Holt, Rinehart and Winston.

Ritter, D. (1982). (Ed.). Consultation, education and prevention in community mental health. Springfield, IL: Charles C. Thomas Publisher.

Sarason, S. (1974). The psychological sense of community. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass Publishers.

Sheetman, F. (1979). Problems in communicating psychological understanding: Why won't they listen to me? American Psychologist, 34, 781-790.

Steel, F. (1975). Consulting for organizational change. Amherst. MA: University of Mass Press

Steele, F.I. (1973). Physical settings and organizational development. Reading, MA: Addison-Weseley.

Tyler, F. Pargament, K., & Gatz, M. (1983). The resource collaborator role: A model for interactions involving psychologist. American Psychologist, 38, 388-398.

Volume 6, Number 4, 1988

Ecological Transitions

Bookchin, M. (1986). The modern crisis. Philadelphia: New Society Publishers.

Kohn, A. (1986). No contest: The case against competition. Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company.

Palmer, P. (1987). Community, conflict, and ways of knowing. Change, September/October, 20-25.

Schaef, A.W. (1985). Women's reality. San Francisco: Harper and Row.

Wicker, A. (1979). An introduction to ecological psychology. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Arin-Krupp, J. (1984). A plan for dealing with transitions. Career Planning and Adult Development Journal, 2(1), 25-30.

Banning, J. (In press). Campus Ecology: The impact of the collegiate environment on today's freshman. In J. Gardner and M. Upcraft (Eds.). Enhancing success in the first year of college: The freshman year experience. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.

Bendersky, N. et al. (1984). Coping with transitions. Journal of College Student Personnel, 25(6), 555-556.

Bennett, J. (1976). The ecological transition. New York: Pergamon Press Inc.

Bronfenbrenner, U. (1979). The ecology of human development. Cambridge: Harvard University press.

Golan, N. (1981). Passing through transitions. New York: The Free Press.

Golan, N. (1980). Intervention at times of transition: Sources and forms of help. Social Casework, 61(5), 259-266.

Golan, N. (1981). Building competence in transitional and crisis situations. In A. Maluccio (Ed.). Promoting competence in clients: A new/old approach to social work practice. New York: The Free Press.

Hamburg, D. and Adams, J. (1967). A perspective on coping behavior: Seeking and utilizing information in major transitions. Archives of General Psychiatry, 17, 277-284.

Hareven, T. (1978) (Ed). Transitions: The family and life course in historical perspective. New York: Academic Press.

Levinson, D. (1978). The seasons of a man's life. New York: Knopf.

Pacheco, A., Lucca, N. and Wapner, S. (1979). Migration as a critical person-in-environment transition: An organismic-developmental interpretation. Revista de Ciencias Sociales, 21, 133-57.

Parkes, C. (1971). Psycho-social transitions. Social Science and Medicine, 5, 101-115.

Rogers, R. (1984). Theories of adult development: Research status and counseling implications. In S. Brown & R. Lent (Ed.). Handbook of counseling psychology. New York: John Wiley and Sons.

Schlossberg, N. and et. al. (1981). Adult transitions. Counseling Psychologist, 9(2), 2-51.

Sloan, D. (1988). Ecological transitions and commuters: An interview with James H. Banning. The Commuter, 14(1), 2-5.

Wapner, S. (1981). Transactions of persons-in-environment: Some critical transitions. Journal of Environmental Psychology, 1, 223-239.

Wapner, S., Kaplan, B. and Cohen, S. (1973). Organismic-developmental perspective for understanding transactions of men-in-environment. Environments and Behavior, 5, 255-89.

Volume 7, Number 1, 1989

Participation: The Road to an Ethical Community

Banning. J. (1986). A template for an issues/context model For doing research and evaluation ethically. The Campus Ecologist, 4(2), 2-4.

Berkowitz, M. & Oser. F. (Eds.). (1985). Moral education: Theory and application. Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum

Brown, R. (1985). Creating an ethical community. In H. Canon & R. Brown (Eds.). Applied ethics in student services. New Directions for Student Services, no. 30. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.

Brown, R. & Canon, H. (1978). Intentional moral development as an objective of higher education Journal of College Student Personnel, 19, 426-429.

Bookchin, M. (1982). The ecology of freedom. Palo Alto, CA: Cheshire Books.

Bookchin, M. (1986). The modern crisis. Philadelphia, PA: New Society Publishers.

Canon, H. & Brown, R. (Eds.). (1985). Applied ethics in student services. New Directions for student services. No. 30. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass. Inc.

Churchill, L (1982). The teaching of ethics and moral values in teaching. Journal of Higher Education, 53, 296-306.

Delworth, U. & Seeman, D. (1984). The ethics of care: Implications of Gilligan for the student services profession. Journal of College Student Personnel, 25, 489-492.

Eilbert, L. & Eilbert H. (1982). A structural framework for conceptualizing ethical issues in behavioral-ecological practice. In A. Jeger & R. Slotnick (Eds.), Community mental health and behavioral-ecology (pp. 403-422). New York: Plenum Press.

Evans, N. (1987). A framework for assisting student affairs staff in fostering moral development. Journal of Counseling and Development, 66, 191-194.

Huchner, L. & Banning, J. (1987). Ethics of intentional campus design. NASAL Journal, 25(1), 28-38.

Kelman, H. & Warwick, D. (1978). The ethics of social intervention: Goals, means, and consequences. In G. Bermant, H. Kelman, & D. Warwick (Eds.). The ethics of social intervention, (pp 3-33). New York: John Wiley.

Kitchener, K. (1985). Ethical principles and ethical decisions in student affairs. In El. canon & R. Brown (Eds.). Applied ethics in student services. New Directions for Student Services, no. 30. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.

Kohlherg, L. & Turiel, E. (1973). Moralization, the cognitive development approach. New York: Holt, Rinehart, & Winston .

Krasner, L. (1962). Behavior control and social responsibility. American Psychologist, 17, 199-204.

Kurtines, W. & Ciertwitz, J. (Eds.). (1984). Morality, moral behavior, and moral development. New York: Wiley.

Michael, D. (1967). Social engineering and the future environment. American Psychologist, 22, 888-892.

Noddings, N. (1984). Caring: A feminine approach to ethics and moral education Berkeley, CA: University of California Press.

Sashkin, M. (1984). Participative management is an ethical imperative. Organizational Dynamics, 12, 4-22.

Taylor, P. (1987). Problems of moral philosophy: An introduction to ethics. (3rd Ed.). Belmont, CA: Wadsworth Publishing Co, Inc.

Trevino,L. (1986). Ethical decisions making in organizations: A person-situation interactionist model. Academy of Management Review, 11(3), 601-617.

Winston, R. Jr, & McCaffrey, S (1983). Ethical practice in student affairs administration. In T. Miller, R. Winston, Jr., & W. Mendenhall (Eds.) Administration and leadership in student affairs. Muncie, IN: Accelerated Development.

Volume 7, Number 2, 1989

An Application Of The Transactional View: A Unique Role For Ombudsmen In Campus Protest

Hastorf, A. and Cantril, H. (1954). They say a game: A case study. Journal of Abnormal and Social Psychology, 49, 129-134.

Tibbetts, P. & Esser, A. (1973). Transactional structures in man-environment relations. Man-Environment Systems, 3(6), 441-468.

Fisher, J., Bell, P., & Baum, A. (1984). Environmental Psychology. New York: Holt, Rinehart, & Winston.

Fisher, J., & Baron, R. (1982). An equity-based model of vandalism. Population and Environment, 5(3), 182-200.

Ley, D., & Cybriwsky, R. (1974). Urban graffiti as territorial markers. Annals of the Association of American Geographers, 64, 491-505.

Newman, O. (1972). Defensible space. Crime prevention through urban design. New York: McMillan .

Pablant, P., & Baxter, J. (1975). Environmental correlates of school vandalism. Journal of the American Institute of Planners, July, 270-279.

Pitt, D., & Zube, E. (1987). Management of natural environments. In D. Stokols & I. Irwin (Eds.). Handbook of environmental psychology (pp 1009-1042). New York: John Wiley & Sons.

Richards, P. (1979). Middle class vandalism and the age status conflict. Social Problems, 26, 482- 497.

Sommer, R. (1972). Design awareness. Corte Madera, CA: Rinehart.

Vandalism and outdoor recreation. (General Technical Report No. PSW-17. Berkeley, CA: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Pacific Southwest Forest and Range Experiment Station.

Volume 7, Number 3, 1989

Ecotherapy: A Life Space Application Of The Ecological Perspective

Banning, J.H. & Kaiser, L. (1974). An ecological perspective and model for campus design. The Personnel and Guidance Journal, 52, 360-365,

Banning, J.H. (1989). Creating a climate for successful student development: Campus ecology manager role. In U. Delworth and G. Hanson (Eds.). Student services: A handbook for the profession, 2nd. ed. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.

Bateson, G. (1971). A systems approach. International Journal of Psychiatry 9, 242-244.

Bowers, K.S. (1973). Situationism in psychology: An analysis and a critique. Psychological Review, 80, 307-336.

Chin, R. (1961). The utility of systems models and developmental models for practitioners. In W.G. Bennis, K. D. Benne, & R. Chin (Eds.). The planning of change: Readings in the applied behavioral sciences. New York:Holt, Rinehart, and Winston.

Conyne, R. (1985). The counseling ecologist: Helping people and environments. Counseling and Human Development, 18, 1-12.

Conyne, R. & Rogers, R. (1977). Psychotherapy as ecological problem solving. Psychotherapy Theory Research and practice, 14(3), 298-305.

Claiborn, C.D. & Lichtenberg, J.W. (1989). Interactional counseling. The Counseling Psychologist, 17(3) 355-453.

Evans, FC. (1956). Ecosystem as the basic unit in ecology. Science, 123, 1127- 1128.

French, J., Rodgers, W. & Cobb, S. (1974). Adjustment as person-environment fit. In G. Coelho, D. Hamburg & J. Adams. Coping and Adaptation. New York: Basic Books.

Germain, C.B. (1973). An ecological perspective in casework practice. Social Casework, June, 323-330.

Gump, P. (1984). Ecological psychology and clinical mental health. In W. O'Connor & B. Lubin (Eds.). Ecological approaches to clinical and community psychology. New York: John Wiley & Sons.

Hurst, J. & McKinley, D. (1988). An ecological diagnostic classification plan. Journal of Counseling and Development, 66(5), 228-233.

Holahan, C.J., Wilcox, B.L., Spearly, J.L.. & Campbell, M.D. (1979). The ecological perspective in community mental health. Community Mental Health Review, 4, 2-9.

Holahan, C.J., & Spearly, J.L. (1980). Coping and ecology: An integrative model for community psychology. American Journal of Community Psychology 8(6), 671-685.

Jasnoski, M. (1984). The ecosystemic perspective in clinical assessment and intervention. In W. O'Connor and B. Lubin (Eds.). Ecological approaches to clinical and community psychology. New York: John Wiley and Sons.

Kaplan, S. (1983). A model of person-environment compatibility. Environment and Behavior 15(3), 311-332.

Keeney, B.P (1979). Ecosystemic epistemology: An alternative paradigm for diagnosis. Family Process, 18, 117-129.

Keeney, B.P. & Sprenkle, D.H. (1982). Ecosystemic epistemology: Critical implications for the aesthetics and pragmatics of family therapy. Family Process, 21, 119.

Marston, A. (1979). Behavioral ecology emerges from behavioral modification. Behavioral Modification, 3(2), 147-161.

O'Connor, W.A. (1977). Ecosystems theory and clinical mental health. Psychiatric Annals, 7(7), 363-372.

Smead, V. (1982). "I hurt, but I am not sick.": Individual psychotherapy provided within an ecological/ environmental framework. Psychotherapy: Theory Research and Practice, 19(3), 307-316.

Stachowiak, J. & Beiggs, S. (1984). Ecosystemic therapy: "A treatment perspective." In W. O'Connor and B. Lubin (Eds.). Ecological approaches to clinical and community psychology. New York: John Wiley & Sons.

Weinstein, M. & Frankel, M. (1974). Ecological and psychological approaches to community psychology. American Journal of Community Psychology 2, 43-45.

Western Interstate Commission for Higher Education (WICHE). (1973) The ecosystem model: Designing campus environments. Boulder, CO.: WICElE.

Wilkinson, C.B., & O'Connor, W.A. (1982). Human ecology and mental illness. American Journal of Psychiatry, 139(8), 985-999.

Willems, E.P. (1971). An ecological orientation in psychology. In S. Cohen (Ed.). Child development: A study of growth processes. Itasca, II.: Peacock.

Young, R.A. (1983). Career development of adolescents. Journal of Adolescents, 12(5), 401-417.

Zimmer, J. (1978). Concerning ecology in counseling. Journal of Counseling Psychology 25(3), 225-230.

Bowser, B. & Hunt, R. (1981). Impacts of racism on white Americans. Beverly Hills, CA.: Sage Publication.

David, Deborah & Brannon, Robert. (Eds.). (1976). The forty-nine percent majority: The male sex role. New York: Randon House.

Doyle, J. (1963). The male experience. Dubuque, IA: Wm. C. Brown Company.

Eisler, Riane (1987). The chalice and the blade. San Francisco: Harper & Row, Publishers.

Farrell, W. (1986). Why men are the way they are: The male-female dynamic. New York: McGraw-Hill.

Gray, Elizabeth D. (1982). Patriarchy as a conceptual trap. Wellesley, MA: Roundtable Press.

Hyde, Janet S. (1985). Half the human experience: The psychology of women, 3rd Edition. Lexington, MA .: D.C. Health and Company.

Levinson, Daniel (1978). The seasons of a man's life. New York: Ballantine.

Richardson, Laurel & Taylor, Verta (1989) Feminist frontiers II.: Rethinking sex, gender, and society. New York: Random House.

Schaef, Ann W. (1985) Women's reality: An Emerging Female system in a white male society. San Francisco: Harper & Row, Publishers.

Terry, R. (1970). For whites only. Grand Rapids, Ml: Eerdmans Publishing Company.

Volume 7, Number 4, 1989

Environmental Scanning: A Tool For Campus Ecologists

Aiello, J., Baum, A. & Gormley, F. (1981). Social determinants of residential crowding stress. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 7, 643-649.

Baron, R., Mandel, D., Adams, C. & Griffen, L.. (1976). Effects of social density in university residential environments. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 34, 434-446.

Baum, A., Shapiro, A., Murray, D., & Wideman, M. (1979). Interpersonal mediation of perceived crowding and control in residential dyads and triads. Journal of Applied Social Psychology, 491-507.

Reddy, D., Baum, A., Fleming, R., & Aiello, J. (1981). Mediation of social density by coalition formation. Journal of Applied Social Psychology, 11, 529-537.

Blake, R. & Mouton, J. (1982). Theory and research for developing a science of leadership. Journal of Applied Behavioral Science, 18(3). 275-291.

Burns, James M. (1978). Leadership. New York: Harper & Row.

Gray, Elizabeth D. (1982). Patriarchy as a conceptual trap. Wellesley, MA: Roundtable Press.

Holahan, C., Wilcox, B., Spearly, J. & Campbell, M. (1979). The ecological perspective in community mental health. Community Mental Health Review, 4, 2-9.

King, Y. (1989). The ecology of feminism and the feminism of ecology. In Judith Plant, (Ed). Healing the wounds. Philadelphia: New Society Publishers

Kohn, A. (1986). No contest: The case against competition. Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company

Kokopeli,B. & Lakey, L. (no date). Leadership for change. Toward a feminist model. Philadelphia: New Society Publishers

Noddings, N. (1984). Caring: A feminine approach to ethics and moral education.

Saskin, M. (1984). Participative management is an ethical imperative. Organizational Dynamics, 12, 4-22.

Schaef, Ann W. (1985). Women's reality: An emerging female system in a white male society. San Franscisco: Harper and Row, Publishers.

Solomon, K. & Levy, N. (1982) (Eds.) Men in transition: Theory and therapy. New York: Plenum Press.

Spretnak, C. (1987). Ecofeminism: Our roots and flowering. Women of Power, 9, 6-10.

Wortman, M. (1982). Strategic management and changing leader-follower roles. Journal of Applied Behavioral Science, 18(5), 571-585.

Aguilar, F.J. (1967). Scanning the business environment. New York: Macmillian.

Brown, A., & Weiner, E. (1985). Supermanaging: How to harness change for personal and organizational success. New York: Mentor.

Bryson, J . (1988). Strategic planning for public and nonprofit organizations. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.

Hayden, C. (1986). The handbook of strategic expertise. New York: The Free Press.

Morrison, J. (1987). Establishing an environmental scanning/ forecasting system to augment college and university planning. Planning, 15(1), 7-22.

Morrison, J. (1985). Establishing an environmental scanning process. In R. Davis (Ed.). Leadership and institutional renewal. New Directions for Higher Education. No. 49. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass

Renfro W., and Morrison, J. (1984). Detecting signals of change. The Futurist, Aug., 49-53.

Stoffels, J. (1988). Environmental scanning for future success. Managerial Planning, Nov.-Dec., 4-12.

Volume 8, Number 1, 1990

The Physical Environment of the College Classroom and its Affects on Students

Ahrentzen, S., Jue, B. M., Skorpanish, M. A., & Evans, G. W. (1982). School environment and stress. In G. W. Evans (Ed.), Environmental stress (pp. 225-255). Cambridge, MA: Cambridge University Press.

Conyne, R. (1975). Environmental assessment: Mapping for counselor action. Personnel and Guidance Journal, 9, l50-154.

Getzels, J. (1974). Images of the classroom and visions of the learner. School Review, 82, 527-540.

Holahan, C. J., & Wilcox, B. (1977). Residential satisfaction and friendship formation in high and low rise student housing: An interactional analysis. Journal of Educational Psychology, 70, 237-241.

Holahan, C. J., & Wilcox, B. (1978). Ecological strategies in community psychology: A case study. American Journal of Community Psychology, 5, 425-433.

Mehrabian, A. & Russell, J.A. (1974). An approach to environmental psychology. Cambridge, MA: The MIT Press.

Moos, R. H. (1987). Evaluating educational environments. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.

Myriek, R & Marx, B. S. (1968). An exploratory study of the relationship between high school building design and student learning. Washington, D.C. Bureau of Research: Office of Education: U.S. Department of Health, Education, and Welfare.

Rappoport, A. (1982). The meaning of the built environment: A non verbal communications approach. Beverly Hills, CA: Sage.

Schuh, J. H. (1980). Housing. In W.H. Morrill & J.C. Hurst (Eds.), Dimensions of intervention for student development. New York: John Wiley & Sons.

VandenHagel, B.J. (1971). The windowless school: Some biological and economical considerations. Woodstock, Ontario, Canada: Field Studies Center. (ERIC Document Reproduction Service No. ED 057 452)

Whisnant, D. E. (1971). The university as a space and the future of the university. Journal of Higher Education, 42(2), 85-102.

Wicker, A. W. (1979). An introduction to ecological psychology. Monterey, CA: Brooks/Cole.

Banning, J.H. (1980). Campus ecology: Its impact on college student personnel work. In D.G. Creamer (Ed.), Student development in higher education: Theories, practices, and future directions (ACPA Media Publication No. 27). Cincinnati: American College Personnel Association.

Conyne, R., & Lamb, D. (1978). A role for the professional psychologist in campus environmental change. Professional Psychology, 9, 301-307.

Deutsch, D. (Ed.). (1982). The psychology of music. New York: Academic Press.

Huebner, L.A. (1979). Redesigning campus environments. New Directions for Student Services, No. 8. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.

Provost, J. A. & Anchors, S. (1987). Applications of the Myers-Briggs type indicator in higher education. Palo Alto, CA: Consulting Psychologists Press.

Schmertz, M. F. (Ed.). (1972). Campus planning and design. New York: McGraw-Hill.

White, W. P. (Ed.). (1979). Resources in environment and behavior. Washington, DC: American Psychological Association.

Volume 8, Number 2, 1990

The Global Brain: A Vision of Community for Higher Education

Baker, J. in Thomas, C. (1990). Baker links spiritual values, peace. Kalamazoo Gazette, 157(112), A6.

Bowen, H. R. (1980). Investment in Learning. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.

Campbell, J. (1988). The Power of Myth. New York: Doubleday, Higher Education Research Institute. (1990). Environment top concern for college freshmen. The American freshman and follow-up survey. Los Angeles: Higher Education Research Institute, UCLA.

Widick, C., Parker, C. A. & Knefelkamp, L. in Knefelkamp, L., Widick, C., & Parker, C.A. (Eds.) (1978) Erik Erikson and psychosocial development. Applying new developmental findings. New directions for student services. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass (4),1-18.

Bateson, G. (1975). Steps to an ecology of the mind. New York: Ballantine.

Bookchin, M. (1980). Toward an ecological society. Montreal: Black Rose Books.

Lovelock, J. (1979). Gaia: A new look at life on earth. London: Oxford University Press.

Nollman, J. (1987). Dolphin-dreamtime. New York: Bantam Books.

Nollman, J. (1990). Spiritual Ecology. New York: Bantam Books.

Russell, P. (1983). The global brain. Los Angeles: J. P. Tarcher, Inc.

Taylor, P.W. (1986).Respect for nature: A theory of environmental ethics. Princeton: Princeton University Press.

Tobias, M. ( 1984). ( Ed. ). Deep ecology. San Marcos, CA.: Avant Books.

Volume 8, Number 3, 1990

The Ecology Of Campus Information Systems

Bronfenbrenner, U. (1979). The ecology of human development., Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.

Saussure, F. (1972). Course in general linguistics. In R. and F. George (eds.). The structuralists from Marx to Levi-Strauss, (pp. 58-79). Garden City, NY: Doubleday Co., Inc.

Trickett, E., Kelly, J., & Vincent, T. (1985). The spirit of ecological inquiry in community research. In E. Susskind & D. Klien (Eds.)., Community research: Methods, paradigms, and applications. New York: Praeger Press.

Sless, D. (1986). In search of semiotics. Totowa, NJ: Barn and Nobel Books.

Berger, A. (1984). Signs in contemporary culture: An introduction to semiotics. New York: Longman.

Clarke, D. (1987). Principles of semiotics. New York: Routledge & Kegan.

Deely, J. (1982). Introducing semiotics: Its history and doctrine. Bloomington: Indiana University Press.

Frutiger, A. (1989). Signs and symbols. New York: Van Nostrand Reinhold.

Hodge, R. & Kress, G. (1988). Social semiotics. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press.

Sebeok, T. (1986). (Ed.) Encyclopedia dictionary of semiotics. New York: Mouton de Gruyter.

Bonta, J. (1979). Architecture and its interpretation: A study of expressive systems in architecture. London: Lund Humphries.

Duffy, F. & Freedman (1970). Patterns and semiology. H. Sanoff & S. Cohn (Eds.). EDRA 1. Chapel Hill, NC: EDRA

Preziosi, D. (1979) The semiotics of the built environment: An introduction to architectonic analysis. Bloomington: Indiana University Press.

Rapoport, A. (1982). The meaning of the built environment. Beverly Hills, CA: SAGE Publications. (Good critique: note pages 35-43).

Volume 8, Number 4, 1990

Music as Sound Campus Ecology

Ahrentzen, S., Jue, B. M., Skorpanish, M. A., & Evans, G. W. (1982). School environment and stress in G.W. Evans (Ed.), Environmental Stress (pp. 225-255). Cambndge, MA: Cambridge University Press.

Banning, J. H. (1984). Conferees look at "Campus Ecology." The Campus Ecologist, 2, 2.

Banning, J. H. (1987). Environmental change. A seven question process. The Campus Ecologist, 5, 3.

Bonny, H. (1980). Guided imagery and music monographs I, II, III. Baltimore Institute for Consciousness and Music Books.

Brim, R. (1978). The effect of personality variables, dogmatism and repression-sensitization upon response to music. Journal of Music Therapy, 15, 74-87.

Capurso, A. (1952). The Capurso study In E.A. Gutheil, (Ed.), Music and your Emotion. New York: Liveright Corporation.

Conyne, R. (1975). Environmental assessment: Mapping for counselor action. Personnel and Guidance Journal, 54, 150- 154.

Deutsch, M., & Parks, A.L. (1978). The use of contingent music to increase appropriate conversational speech. Mental Retardation, 16, 33-36.

Eisenstein, S.R. (1974). Effect of contingent guitar lessons on reading behavior. Journal of Music Therapy, 11, 138-146.

Epperson, D.L., Bushway, DJ., & Warman, R.E. (1983). Client self-termination afier one counseling session: Effects of problem recognition, counselor gender, and counselor experience . Journal of Counseling Psychology, 30, 307-315.

Getzels, J. (1974). Images of the classroom and visions of the learner. School Review, 82, 527-540.

Griffin, T. (1990) The physical environment of the college classroom and its affects on students. The Campus Ecologist, 8, 1-4.

Haack, P.A. (1970). A study involving the visual arts in the development of musical concepts. Journal of Research in Music Education, 18, 392-398.

Halpern, S., & Savary, L. (1985). Sound Health, Harper & Row, San Francisco.

Jorgenson, H. (1974). The use of a contingent music activity to modify behaviors which interfere with learning. Journal of Music Therapy, 11, 41-46.

Mehrabian, A., & Russell, J.A. (1974). An approach to environmental psychology. Cambridge, MA: The MIT Press.

Naidu, K.R.C. (1982). Music sedation in local analgesia. Anaesthesia, 37, 354.

Ortiz, J.M., & Johnson, J.A. (1989, March). Philosophical Orientation and Attitudes toward Using Music in Psychotherapy. Paper presented at the Eastern Psychological Association, Boston, MA.

Raloff, J. (1982). Noise can be hazardous to your health. Science News, 121, 377-381.

Rooney, L. (1984). Conferees look at "Campus Ecology." The Campus Ecologist, 2, 2.

Scartelli, J.P., & Borling, J.E. (1986). The effects of sequenced versus simultaneous EMG biofeedback and sedative music on frontalis relaxation training. Journal of Music Therapy, 21, 67-78.

Schuh, J. H. (1980). Housing in W.H. Morrill & J.C. Hurst (Eds.), Dimension of intervention for student development. New York: John Wiley & Sons.

Schuster, B.L. (1985). The effect of music listening on blood pressure fluctuations in adult hemodialysis patients. Journal of Music Therapy, 22, 146-153.

Shatin, L. (1970). Alteration of mood via music: A study of the vecoting effect. Journal of Psychology, 75, 81-86.

Stratton, V.N., & Zalanowski, A.H. (1989). The effects of music and paintings on mood. Journal of Music Therapy, 26, 30-41.

Thayer, J.F., & Levenson, R.W. (1983). Effects of music on psychophysiological responses to a stressful film. Psychomusicology, 3, 44-52.

VanHagel, BJ. (1971). The windowless school: Some biological and economical considerations. Woodstock, Ontario, Canada: Field Studies Center. (ERIC Document Reproduction Service No. ED 057 452).

Wolfe, D.E. (1983). Effects of music loudness on task performance and self-report of college-aged students. Journal of Research in Music Education 31, 191-201.

Volume 9, Number 1, 1991

Men and Student Development: Emerging Notions From The Perspective Of Campus Ecology

Banning, J.H. (1978) (ed.) Campus ecology: A perspective for student affairs. Cincinnati: National Association of student Personnel Administrators.

Barr, M. J., Keating, L.A. & Associates (eds.) (1985) Developing effective student services programs. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.

Belenky, M.F., Clinchy, B.M., Goldberger, N.R., and Tarule, J.M. (1986). Womens Ways of Knowing. New York: Basic Books.

Blocher, D .H . (1978) "Campus learning environments and the ecology of student development . " In J . H . Banning (ed.) Campus ecology . A perspective for student affairs. Cincinnati: National Association of Student Personnel Administrators.

Chickering, A. (1969). Education and identity San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.

Drum, D. J. (1980) "Understanding ." In W.H. Morrill, J.C. Hurst, E.R. Oetting Dimensions of intervention for student development. New York John Wiley & Sons.

Erikson, E. (1968) Identity. Youth and crisis. New York W.W. Norton.

Gilligan, C. (1982) In a different voice. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press.

Heath, D. (1968) Growing up in college. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.

Knefelkamp, L., Widick, C. Parker, C.A. (1978) Applying new developmental findings. New Directions in Student Services, #4. San Francisco: Jossey Bass .

Kohlberg, L. (1969) Stage and sequence: The cognitive-developmental approach to socialization theory and research. Chicago: Rand-McNally.

Levinson, D., et al . (1978) The seasons of a man s life. New York: A . A . Knopf.

May, R. J. (1988) "The developmental journey of the male college student." In Changing roles of men on campus. R.J. May & M. Scher (ads.) New Directions for Student Services, #42. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.

Miller, T.K., Winston, Jr. R.B. & Mendenhall, W.R. 1983) Administration and leadership in student affairs: Actualizing student development in higher education. Muncie, Indiana: Accelerated Development, Inc.

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Rodgers, R.F. (1989) ''Student Development." In U. Delworth, G.R. Hanson & Associates (eds.) Student services. A handbook for the profession. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.

Schaef, A.W. (1981) Women's Reality: An emerging female system in a white male society. Minneapolis: Winston Press.

Scher, M., Canon, H. J., & Stevens, M.A. (1988) ''New perspectives on masculinity in the college environment." In Changing roles of men on campus. R. J. May & M. Scher (ads.) New Directions for Student Services, #42. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.

Wedge, K.J. (1983) "The ecological perspective: Strengths and concerns " The Campus Ecologist, Vol. l #-4, 1-3.

Bell, P., Fisher, J., Baum, A., & Greene, T. (1990). Environmental psychology. Fort Worth, TX: Holt, Rinehart and Winston, Inc.

Deasy, C.M . & Lasswell, T. (1985) Designing places for people. New York: Watson-Guptill Publications.

Porteus, J. (1977). Environment and behavior. Reading, MA: Addison-Wesley.

Anderson, P. (1971). The school as an organic teaching aid. In R.M. McClure (Ed.), National society for the study of education yearbook, Part I. The Curriculum Retrospect & Prospect (pp. 271-306). Chicago: University of Chicago Press.

Banning, J. (1988). Behavior maces: A concept for campus ecologist. The Campus Ecologist, 7(2), 1-2.

Bell, P., Usher, J., Baum, A., & Greene, T. (1990). Environmental psychology. Fort Worth, TX: Holt, Rinehart and Winston, Inc.

Blocher, D. (1978). Campus learning environments and the ecology of student development. In J. Banning (Ed.), Campus ecology: A perspective for student affairs, (pp.17-23). Cincinnati: NASPA)

Bronfenbrenner, U. (1979). The ecology of human development. Experiments by nature and design. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.

Brubaker, C.W. (1990). Education and architecture: Does good design enhance the learning process? Wingspan, 6(1), 14.

Clark, J. (1989). Philosophy in brick. Inland Architect, Nov./Dec., 64-59.

Chan, T. (1988). The aesthetic environment and student learning. School Business Affairs, 51(6), 9-12.

Conners, D. (1981). The school's macro and micro physical environment: A link to understanding stress. Paper presented at the Annual Meeting of the American Educational Research Association. New York: (ERIC Document Reproduction Services No. ED 219 842)

Earthman, G. (1986). Research needs in the field of educational faculty planning. Paper presented at the Edusystems 2000 International Congress on Educational Facilities, Values, and Contents. Jerusalem: (ERIC Document Reproduction Services No. ED 283 301)

Gump, P.V. (1978). School environments. In I. Altman & J. Wohlwill (Eds.), Children and the environment, (pp. 131-174). New York: Plenum Press.

Gump, P.V. (1989). School and classroom environments. In D. Stokols & I. Altman (Eds.) Handbook of environmental psychology, Vol. 1, (pp. 691-732). New York: John Wiley & Sons.

Handler, B. (1960). Needed research on the effects of buildings on human behavior. New Building Research Institute. Washington, D.C.: National Academy of Science, National Research Council.

Hart, R. (1987). Children's participation in planning and designing. In C. Weinstein & T. David (Eds.), Spaces for children, (pp. 217-239). New York: Plenum Press.

Hathway, W. (1988). Educational facilities: Designing to enhance learning and human performance. Education Canada, 28(4), 28-35.

McDonnell, T. & Becker, F. (1978). Annotated bibliography on the effects of the physical environment upon education: Ecological theory of teaching. Far West Lab. for Educational Research and Development. San Francisco: CA (ERlC Document Reproduction Services No. ED 218-252)

McGuffey, C. (1982). Facilities. In H. Walbert (Ed.). Improving educational standards and productivity, (pp. 237-283). Berkeley, CA: McCutchan Publishing Corp.

Moore, G., Lane, C. & Lindberg, L. (1979). Bibliography on children and the physical environment. Milwaukee: University of Wisconsin Center for Architecture and Urban Planning Research. (ERIC Document Reproduction Services No. ED 184-696)

Moore, G. (1986). The environment in interactional and transactional theories of environment and aging. (Working paper wp86-2). Milwaukee; University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, Center for Architecture and Urban Planning .

Moore, G. (1987). The physical environment and cognitive development in child-care centers. In C. Weinstein & T. David. Spaces for Children, (pp. 41-72). New York: Plenum Press.

Phyfe-Perkins, E. (1980). Children's behavior in preschool settings: A review of research concerning the influence of the physical environment. In L. Katz (Ed.), Current topics in early childhood education, Vol.3, Norwood NJ: Ablex Publishing Company.

Porteus, J. (1977). Environment and behavior. Reading, MA: Addison-Wesley.

Rakestraw, W. (1979). School building design: The building as an instructional tool. CEFPJournal, 17(6), 7.

Rapoport, A. (1982). The meaning of the built environment: A nonverbal communications approach. Beverly Hills, CA: Sage Publications.

Wachs, T. (1987) . Developmental perspectives on designing for development. In C. Weinstein & T. David (Eds.), Spaces for children, (pp. 291-307). New York: Plenum Press.

Weinstein, C. (1979). The physical environment of the school: A review of the research. Review of Educational Research, 49(4), 577-610.

Weinstein, C. (1987). Designing preschool classrooms to support development. In C. Weinstein & 'l'. David (Eds. ), Spaces for children, (pp. 159- 185). New York: Plenum Press.

Weinstein, C. & David, T. (1987). Spaces for children. New York: Plenum Press .

Wolfe, M. & Rivlin, L. (1987). The institutions in children's lives. In C. Weinstein & T. David (Eds.), Spaces for children, (pp. 89-114). New York: Plenum Press.

Wohlwill, J. and Heft, H . (1989). The physical environment and the development of the child. In D. Stokols & I. Altman (Eds.), Handbook of environmental psychology, Vol 1, (pp. 175-204). New York: John Wiley & Sons.

Zeisel, J. (1981), Inquiry by design. Monterey, CA: Brooks/Cole

Volume 9, Number 3, 1991

Ethnography: A Promising Method of Inquiry for the Study of Campus Ecology

Bogdan, R. & Taylor, S. (1975). Introduction to qualitative research methods. New York, NY: John Wiley & Sons.

Goodenough, W. (1971). Culture. Language and Society Reading, MA: Addison-Wesley

Patton, M. (1990). Qualitative evaluation and research methods. Newbury Park, CA: Sage Publications.

Ross, D. (1988). An introduction to curriculum criticism. In R Sherman & R. Webb (Eds.), Qualitative research in education. Focus and methods (pp. 162-174) London: The Falmer Press.

Sherman, R. & Webb, R. (Eds.) (1988) Qualitative research in education. Focus and methods. London The Falmer Press.

Stachowiak, J. & Briggs, S. (1984). Ecosystemic therapy: "A treatment perspective." In W. O'Conner and B. Lubins (Eds.), Ecological approaches to clinical and community psychology. New York: John Wiley & Sons.

Berg, B. (1989). Qualitative research methods for the social sciences. Boston: Allyn and Bacon.

Bernstein, R. (1983). Beyond objectivism and relativism. Philadelphia, PA: University of Pennsylvania Press.

Bogdan, R. & Taylor, S. (1975). Introduction to qualitative research methods. New York: John Wiley & Sons.

Burgess, R. (Ed.). (1984). Qualitative methodology and the study of education. Lewes: Falmer Press.

Cook, T. & Reichardt, C. (Eds.). (1979). Qualitative and quantitative methods in evaluation research. Beverly Hills, CA: Sage.

Eisner, E. & Peshkin, A. (1990). Qualitative inquiry in education. The continuing debate. New York: Teachers College Press.

Fielding, N. & Lee, R. (Eds.) (1991). Using computers an qualitative research. Newbury Park, CA: Sage Publications.

Goetz, J. & LeCompte, D. (1984). Ethnography and qualitative design in educational research. Orlando, FL: Academic Press.

Hammersley, M. & Atkinson, P. (1983). Ethnography: Principles into prattle. London: Tavistock.

Lincoln, Y. & Guba, E. (1985). Naturalistic inquiry. Beverly Hills, CA: Sage Publications.

Marshall, C. & Rossman, G. (1989). Designing qualitative research. Newbury Park, CA: Sage Publications.

Miles, M. & Huberman, A. (1984). Qualitative data analysis. Beverly Hills, CA: Sage Publications.

Neimeyer, G. & Resnikoff, A. (1982). Qualitative strategies in counseling research. The Counseling Psychologist, 10(4), 75-85.

Pesch, R . (1990). Qualitative research. Analyses types and software tools. New York: The Falmer Press.

Patton, M. (1990). Qualitative evaluation and research methods. Newbury Park, CA: Sage Publications.

Patton, M.Q. (1987). Creative evaluation. Newbury Park, CA: Sage Publications

Sedman, I.E. (1991). Interviewing as qualitative research: A guide for researchers in education and the social sciences. New York: Teacher's College Press.

Sherman, R. & Webb, R. (Eds.). (1988). Qualitative research in education. Focus and methods. London: The Falmer Press.

Strauss, A. & Corbin, J. (1990). Basics of qualitative research. Grounded theory procedures and techniques. Newbury Park, CA: Sage Publications.

Taylor, S. & Bogdan, R. (1984). Introduction to qualitative research methods. The search for meaning. New York: John Wiley & Sons .

Van Maane, J. (Ed.). (1983) Qualitative methodology. Beverly Hills, CA: Sage Publications.

Van Maanen, J., Dabbs, J.M. & Faulkner, R.R. (l982). Varieties of qualitative research. Beverly Hills, CA: Sage Publications.

Walker, R. (Ed.). (1985). Applied qualitative research. Brookfield, VT: Gower.

Werner, O. & Schoepfle, G. (1987). Foundations of ethnograph and interviewing. (VI). Newbury Park, CA: Sage Publications.

Wolcott, H. (1990). Writing up qualitative research. Qualitative Research Methods Series, No. 22. Newbury Park, CA: Sage Publications .

Volume 9, Number 4, 1991

The Ecology of Involving Colleges

Aulepp, L., & Delworth, U. (1976). Training manual for an ecosystem model. Boulder, CO: WICHE.

Blocher, D.H. (1974). Toward an ecology of student development. Personnel and Guidance Journal, 52, 360-365.

Blocher, D.H. (1978). Carnpus learning environments and the ecology of Student development. In J. Banning (ed.) Campus ecology: A perspective for student affairs (pp. 17-23). Cincinnati, OH: NASPA.

Kuh, G.D., Schuh, J.H., Whitt, E. J., Andreas, R.E., Lyons, J.W., Strange, C.C., Krehbiel, L.E., & MacKay, K.A. (1991). Involving colleges: Successful approaches to fostering student learning and developrnent outside the classroom. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.

Kuh, G.D., Schuh, J.H., and Whitt, EJ. (1991). Some good news about campus life. How "involving colleges" promote learning outside the classroom. Change, 23 (5), 48-55.

Pascarella, E.T., and Terenzini, P.T. (1991). How college affects students. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.

Sanford, N. (1962). The developmental status of the entering freshman. In Author (ed.), The American college, (pp. 253-282). New York: Wiley.

Walsh, W.B. (1978). Person-environment interaction. In J. Banning (ed.), Campus ecology: A perspective for student affairs, (pp. 6-16), Cincinnati, OH: NASPA.

Western Interstate Commission for Higher Education. (1973). The ecosystem model: Designing campus environments. Boulder, CO: Author.

Allport, G.W. (1942). The use of personal documents in psychological science. Bulletin 49. New York: Social Science Research Council.

Green, M. (1988). Qualitative research and the uses of literature. In R. Sherman and R. Webb (Eds.). Qualitative research in education: Focus and methods (pp. 175-189). New York: The Falmer Press.

Guga, E. (1981). Investigative Journalism. In N.L. Smith (Ed.), New techniques for evaluation (pp . 167-262). Beverly Hills, CA: Sage Publications.

Guba, E. & Lincoln, Y. (1981). Effective evaluation. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.

Holsti, O.R. (1969). Content analysis for the social sciences and humanities. Reading, MA: Addison-Wesley.

Krippendorff, K. (1908). Content analysis. Beverly Hills, CA: Sage Publications.

Lincoln, Y. & Guba, E. (1985). Naturalistic Inquiry. Newbury Park, CA: Sage Publications.

Miles, B. & Hubermann, A.M. (1984). Qualitative data analysis: A sourcebook of new methods. Beverly Hills, CA: Sage Publications.

Patton, M. (1990). Qualitative evaluation and research methods. Newbury Park, CA: Sage Publications.

Rosengren, K. (1981). Advances an content analysis Beverly Hills, CA: Sage Publications.

Tesch, R. (1990). Qualitative research: Analysis types and software tools. New York: The Falmer Press.

Turner, S.P. (1981). Some practical aspects of qualitative data analysis: One way of organizing the cognitive processes associated with the generation of grounded theory. Quality and Quantity 15(3), 225-247.

Volume 10, Number 1, 1992

Visual Anthropology: Viewing The Campus Ecology For Messages Of Sexism

Banning, J. (in press). Old stories and new visions: Grassroot messages about women from the pedestrian's physical environment. Proceedings of the Twelfth International Pedestrian Conference. Boulder, CO.

Collier J. (1967). Visual anthropology: Photography as a research method. New York: Holt, Rinehart, & Winston.

Collier J. & Collier, M. (1986). Visual anthropology. Albuquerque, NM: University of New Mexico Press.

Denham, R. (1990) . Women 's pedestrian concerns. (Memo)

Gray, E.D. (1982). Patriarchy as a conceptual trap. Wellesley, MA: Roundtable Press.

MATRIX, (1984). Making space: Women and the man made environment. London: Pluto Press.

Minnich, E.K. (1990). Transforming knowledge. Philadelphia, PA: Temple University Press.

Moos, R. (1986). The human context: Environmental determinants of behavior. Malabar, FL: Robert E. Kreiger Publishing Company.

Porteus, J. (1977). Environment and behavior. Reading, MA: Addison-Wesley.

Rapaport, A. (1982). The meaning of the built environment. Beverly Hills, CA: Sage Publications.

Ruble, T.L. (1983). Sex stereotypes: Issues of change in the 1970s. Sex Roles, 9, 397-402.

Schaef, A.W. (1985) Women's reality: An emerging female system in a white male society. San Francisco, CA: Harper and Row.

Seymour-Smith, C. (1986). Dictionary of anthropology. Boston, MA: G.K. Hall & Company

Younge, S., Oetting, E., Banning, J., & Younge, K. (1991). Psychological messages from the physical environment: The drug and alcohol treatment center environment. The International Journal of the Addictions, 25(7A & 7B), 905-955.

Zeisel, J. (1975). Sociology and architectural design. New York: Russet Sage Foundation.

Volume 10, Number 2, 1992

Campus Design: Guidance From Voices Of The Past

Alexander, C. (1977). The timeless way of building. New York: Oxford Press.

Alexander, C., Ishikawa, S., Silverstein, M. (1977). A pattern language: Towns, buildings, construction. New York: Oxford Press.

Ardy, R. (1966). The territorial imperative. New York: Dell.

Boyer, E.L. (1987). College: The undergraduate experience in America. New York: Harper and Roe.

Jackson, J.B. (1984). Discovering the vernacular landscape. New Haven: Yale University Press.

Kaplan, S. & Kaplan, R. (Eds.). (1978). Human scape: Environments for people. North Scituate, MA: Duxbury.

Ulrich, R.S. (1983). Aesthetic and affective response to natural environments. In I. Altman & J.F. Wohlwill (Eds.), Human behavior and environment: Vol. 6. Behavior and the natural environment. New York: Plenum.

Whyte, W.H. (1988). City: Rediscovering the center. New York: Doubleday.

Volume 10, Number 3, 1992

Eating Disorders And Applied Campus Ecology

Burch, H . (1973). Eating disorders: Obesity, anorexia nervosa, and the person within. New York: Basic Books.

Conners, M., Johnson, C., & Stuckey, M. (1984). Treatment of bulimia with brief psychoeducational group therapy. American Journal of Psychiatry, 141, 1512-1516.

Garner, D. M. & Garfinkel, P. E. (1978). Sociocultural factors in anorexia nervosa. Lancet, 2, 674.

Johnson, C. (1991). Treatment of eating disordered patients with borderline and false-self narcissistic disorders. In C. Johnson (Ed.). Psychodynamic treatment of anorexia nervosa and bulimia. New York: Guilford Press.

Schwartz, D. M.,Thompson, M.G. & Johnson, C. (1982). Anorexia Nervosa and bulimia: The socio-cultural context. International Journal of Eating Disorders, l, 23-25.

Steiner-Adair, K. (1991). New maps of development, new models of therapy: The psychology of women and the treatment of eating disorders. In C. Johnson, (Ed). Psychodynamic treatment of anorexia nervosa and bulimia. New York: Guilford Press

Volume 10, Number 4, 1992

Viewing the Campus Ecology for Messages about Hispanic/Latino Culture

Banning, J.H. (1992). Visual anthropology: Viewing the campus ecology for messages of sexism. The Campus Ecologist 10 (1), p 1-4.

Collier, J. (1967). Visual anthropology: Photography as a research method. New York: Holt, Rinehart, & Winston.

Collier, J. & Collier, M. (1986). Visual anthropology. Albuquerque, NM: University of New Mexico Press.

Justiz, M.J. & Rendo